tutishmoq

Uzbek

Etymology

Inherited from Chagatai توتوشماق (tutušmaq). By surface analysis, tut- (“to grasp, to hold”) +‎ -ish (“reciprocal suffix”)

Verb

tutishmoq

(reciprocal) to grasp each other, to seize each other

Conjugation

			Conjugation of tutishmoq (see also Appendix:Uzbek verbs)
			tense				participle
			positive		negative		positive	negative
			singular	plural¹	singular	plural¹	positive	negative

			nominal non-finites
infinitive			tutishmoq		tutishmamoq		–	–
gerund	simpl		tutisha		tutishmay, tutishmasdan		–	–
	past		tutishib		tutishmay, tutishmasdan		–	–
	comp		tutishish		–		–	–
			indicative
present	simpl	1^st	tutishaman	tutishamiz	tutishmayman	tutishmaymiz	tutishayotgan	tutishmayotgan
		2^nd	tutishasan	tutishasiz	tutishmaysan	tutishmaysiz
		3^rd	tutishadi	tutishadilar	tutishmaydi	tutishmaydilar
	cont A	1^st	tutishyapman	tutishyapmiz	tutishmayapman	tutishmayapmiz	–	–
		2^nd	tutishyapsan	tutishyapsiz	tutishmayapsan	tutishmayapsiz
		3^rd	tutishyapdi	tutishyapdilar	tutishmayapdi	tutishmayapdilar
	cont B²	1^st	tutishayotirman	tutishayotirmiz	tutishmayotirman	tutishmayotirmiz	–	–
		2^nd	tutishayotirsan	tutishayotirsiz	tutishmayotirsan	tutishmayotirsiz
		3^rd	tutishayotir	tutishayotirlar	tutishmayotir	tutishmayotirlar
	cont C	1^st	tutishmoqdaman	tutishmoqdamiz	tutishmamoqdaman	tutishmamoqdamiz	–	–
		2^nd	tutishmoqdasan	tutishmoqdasiz	tutishmamoqdasan	tutishmamoqdasiz
		3^rd	tutishmoqda	tutishmoqdalar	tutishmamoqda	tutishmamoqdalar
	perf	1^st	tutishganman	tutishganmiz	tutishmaganman	tutishmaganmiz	tutishadigan	tutishmaydigan
		2^nd	tutishgansan	tutishgansiz	tutishmagansan	tutishmagansiz
		3^rd	tutishgan	tutishganlar	tutishmagan	tutishmaganlar

past	def	1^st	tutishdim	tutishdik	tutishmadim	tutishmadik	tutishgan	tutishmagan
		2^nd	tutishding	tutishdingiz	tutishmading	tutishmadingiz
		3^rd	tutishdi	tutishdilar	tutishmadi	tutishmadilar
	indef	1^st	tutishibman	tutishibmiz	tutishmabman	tutishmabmiz	–	–
		2^nd	tutishibsan	tutishibsiz	tutishmabsan	tutishmabsiz
		3^rd	tutishibdi	tutishibdilar	tutishmabdi	tutishmabdilar

future	indef	1^st	tutisharman	tutisharmiz	tutishmasman	tutishmasmiz	tutishar	tutishmas
		2^nd	tutisharsan	tutisharsiz	tutishmassan	tutishmassiz
		3^rd	tutishar	tutisharlar	tutishmas	tutishmaslar
	def³	1^st	tutishajakman	tutishajakmiz	tutishmayajakman	tutishmayajakmiz	–	–
		2^nd	tutishajaksan	tutishajaksiz	tutishmayajaksan	tutishmayajaksiz
		3^rd	tutishajak	tutishajaklar	tutishmayajak	tutishmayajaklar
	oblig	1^st	tutishadiganman	tutishadiganmiz	tutishmaydiganman	tutishmaydiganmiz	–	–
		2^nd	tutishadigansan	tutishadigansiz	tutishmaydigansan	tutishmaydigansiz
		3^rd	tutishadigan	tutishadiganlar	tutishmaydigan	tutishmaydiganlar
			conditional
		1^st	tutishsam	tutishsak	tutishmasam	tutishmasak	–	–
		2^nd	tutishsang	tutishsangiz	tutishmasang	tutishmasangiz
		3^rd	tutishsa	tutishsalar	tutishmasa	tutishmasalar
			intentional
		1^st	tutishmoqchiman	tutishmoqchimiz	tutishmoqchi + emas + person suffix		–	–
		2^nd	tutishmoqchisan	tutishmoqchisiz
		3^rd	tutishmoqchi	tutishmoqchilar
			imperative
		1^st	tutishay!	tutishaylik!	tutishmay!	tutishmaylik!	–	–
		2^nd	tutish! (formal -ing)	tutishingiz!	tutishma!	tutishmangiz!
		3^rd	tutishsin!	tutishsinlar!	tutishmasin!	tutishmasinlar!
Compound tenses: Past perfect: tutishgan/tutishmagan + edi + person suffix Continuous past: tutishar/tutishmas + edi + person suffix Intentional past: tutishmoqchi + edi + person suffix ¹Third person plural forms are commonly replaced by the third person singular. ²Almost never used in colloquial speech. ³Rarely used.

Derived terms

tutishtirmoq

Uzbek

Etymology

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading