vitulor
Latin
Etymology
From an unattested adjective *vītulus, from *voi, a joyful exclamation, and -tulus (cf. opitulus, opitulor), from the root of tollō, + -ō.[1]
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈwiː.tʊ.ɫɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈviː.t̪u.lor]
Verb
vītulor (present infinitive vītulārī); first conjugation, deponent, no perfect or supine stems
- to cheer, exult
- 239 BCE – 169 BCE, Ennius:
- is habet corōnam vītulāns victōriā.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- is habet corōnam vītulāns victōriā.
Conjugation
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | vītulor | vītulāris, vītulāre |
vītulātur | vītulāmur | vītulāminī | vītulantur | ||||||
| imperfect | vītulābar | vītulābāris, vītulābāre |
vītulābātur | vītulābāmur | vītulābāminī | vītulābantur | |||||||
| future | vītulābor | vītulāberis, vītulābere |
vītulābitur | vītulābimur | vītulābiminī | vītulābuntur | |||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | vītuler | vītulēris, vītulēre |
vītulētur | vītulēmur | vītulēminī | vītulentur | ||||||
| imperfect | vītulārer | vītulārēris, vītulārēre |
vītulārētur | vītulārēmur | vītulārēminī | vītulārentur | |||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | — | vītulāre | — | — | vītulāminī | — | ||||||
| future | — | vītulātor | vītulātor | — | — | vītulantor | |||||||
| non-finite forms | infinitive | participle | |||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||
| present | vītulārī | — | vītulāns | — | |||||||||
| future | — | — | — | vītulandus | |||||||||
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||||||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||||||||
| vītulandī | vītulandō | vītulandum | vītulandō | — | — | ||||||||
Derived terms
- vītulātiō
- vītulāns
Related terms
- Vītula
References
- vitulor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- vitulor in Georges, Karl Ernst, Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918) Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 2, Hahnsche Buchhandlung
- “vitulor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ^ Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1954) “vītulor”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 807