Greece/Motorways
|
| Description |
| Motorways and expressways in Greece |
| Group |
|
Highways in Greece |
| Tags |
|
See § How to map |
Ministerial Decision ΔΟΥ/οικ/5776/2015 (ΦΕΚ ΑΑΠ 253/21.12.2015) is the legal backbone for a the numbering system of a majority of motorways in Greece. However, there are some exceptions (as of March 2021), because of the current state of the road signs:
- The Α1 is not a motorway between Chalastra to Polykastro, because there is no central reservation.
- The Α24 is only a motorway between the Α2 and Papageorgiou interchange: everything south of the latter is an expressway.[1]
- The Α242 is also not a motorway.[2]
- The Α65 Egaleo Ring Road:
- The section north of Aspropyrgos Avenue is not downgraded, because the motorway signage still exists.[3]
- The section south of Aspropyrgos Avenue is not a motorway, because the connection with the ΕΟ8 at Skaramagas was never built.
Tempting it may be to counter those exceptions, but OpenStreetMap is not a crystal ball.
Mapping notes
Greece uses one relation per route number, even if consists of both motorways and expressways (like the Α24Α24).[a]
How to map
Relations
Example relation: Α1Α1
| Key | Value | Example | Presence | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
type
|
route
|
route
|
! Required | |
route
|
road
|
road
|
! Required | |
name
|
Αυτοκινητόδρομος Α[number] | Αυτοκινητόδρομος Α1
|
! Required | Keep the name as simple as possible, like the N65N65 in the Netherlands or Highway 65Highway 65 in Ontario, Canada. Use int_name=* for the transliteration, and name:[xx]=* for translations (replace [xx] with the language code).
|
network
|
GR:motorway
|
GR:motorway
|
! Required | |
ref
|
Number prefixed by Α in Hellenic script
|
Α1
|
! Required | |
official_name
|
Route | Αθήνα - Θεσσαλονίκη - Εύζωνοι
|
‽ Important | Use official_name:el-Latn=* for the transliteration, and official_name:[xx]=* for translations (replace [xx] with the language code).
|
source
|
Ministerial Decision ΔΟΥ/οικ/5776/2015 (ΦΕΚ ΑΑΠ 253/21.12.2015), Mapillary (YYYY-MM-DD), or both
|
Ministerial Decision ΔΟΥ/οικ/5776/2015 (ΦΕΚ ΑΑΠ 253/21.12.2015); Mapillary (2025-07-07)
|
‽ Important | A source for the road numbers is important, due to the prevalence of fake road numbers on Wikipedia, such as the alleged Α4 (in Central Greece) and ΕΟ23 (in Corfu). |
wikidata
|
Number prefixed by Q
|
Q389356
|
? Optional | |
note |
Special observations, misconceptions, etc. | Due to signage, the Α1 is a motorway with two northern branches for Evzoni and Thessaloniki.
|
? Optional |
Ways
Only the most relevant tags are shown here, because countless other tags can be used with highway=*. Example way: Εγνατία ΟδόςΕγνατία Οδός
| Key | Value | Example | Presence | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
highway
|
motorway or trunk
|
motorway
|
! Required | Use motorroad=yes if highway=trunk.
|
name
|
Name | Εγνατία Οδός
|
! Required | Use int_name=* for the transliteration, and name:[xx]=* for translations (replace [xx] with the language code).
|
ref
|
Number prefixed by Α in Hellenic script
|
Α2
|
! Required | |
source:ref
|
Ministerial Decision ΔΟΥ/οικ/5776/2015 (ΦΕΚ ΑΑΠ 253/21.12.2015), Mapillary (YYYY-MM-DD), or both
|
Ministerial Decision ΔΟΥ/οικ/5776/2015 (ΦΕΚ ΑΑΠ 253/21.12.2015)
|
‽ Important | A source for the road numbers is important, due to the prevalence of fake road numbers on Wikipedia, such as the alleged Α4 (in Central Greece) and ΕΟ23 (in Corfu). |
List of motorways and expressways in Greece
| Ref | Rel. | Name | Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Αθήνα - Θεσσαλονίκη - Εύζωνοι | Due to signage, the Α1 has two branches for Evzoni and Thessaloniki. The Α1 runs concurrently with the Α2 from Kleidi to Kalochori.[4] The section from Chalastra to Polykastro is a trunk road, because there is no central reservation. | |||
| Σχηματάρι - Χαλκίδα | ||||
| The number is not in use, because there are level junctions. | ||||
| The number is not in use, because the project it depends on has been shelved. | ||||
| Εγνατία Οδός | The Α2 runs concurrently with the Α1 from Kleidi to Kalochori.[4] | |||
| Κάθετος Άξονας Ροδόπης | ||||
| Περιφερειακή Οδός Θεσσαλονίκης (Βόρειος) | The Α24 is only a motorway from the Α2 to the Papageorgiou interchange: everything south of the latter is an expressway (highway=trunk + motorroad=yes).
| |||
| Περιφερειακή Οδός Θεσσαλονίκης (Νότος) Θεσσαλονίκη - Νέα Μουδανιά |
||||
| Νέα Ραιδεστός - Αεροδρόμιο Θεσσαλονίκης | The existing section is inferior to a motorway.[2] | |||
| Θεσσαλονίκη - Σέρρες - Προμαχώνας | ||||
| Κοζάνη - Πτολεμαΐδα | The section from Ptolemaida to Florina is a trunk road, because there are level junctions and no central reservation. | |||
| Φλώρινα - Νίκη | ||||
| Σιάτιστα - Καστοριά - Ιεροπηγή - Κρυσταλλοπηγή | ||||
| Αυτοκινητόδρομος Κεντρικής Ελλάδας | The section from Kalambaka to the Α2 is under construction. | |||
| Ιόνια Οδός | The sections from Ioannina to Kakavia and from Mintilogli to Pyrgos are under construction. | |||
| Αμβρακία Οδός | Ministerial Decision ΔΟΥ/οικ/5776/2015 did not include the Α52, but signage on location shows the number. | |||
| Αττική Οδός | ||||
| Υμηττός - Ραφήνα [Περιφερειακή Υμηττού] | Formerly the Α64 until 2024. | |||
| Δυτική Σύνδεση Α62 με Α6 | Formerly the Α642 until 2024. | |||
| Κορωπί - Αεροδρόμιο | Formerly the Α62 until 2024. | |||
| Περιφερειακή Οδός Αιγάλεω (βόρειος) | Ministerial Decision ΔΟΥ/οικ/5776/2015 did not include the Α65, but signage on location still shows the number. | |||
| Περιφερειακή Οδός Αιγάλεω (νότος) | The section from Aspropyrgos Avenue to the ΕΟ8 is a trunk road, because the connection with the ΕΟ8 at Skaramagas was never built. | |||
| Αυτοκινητόδρομος Κεντρικής Πελοποννήσου | ||||
| Λεύκτρο - Σπάρτη | The Α71 is not part of the E961, because the latter bypasses Megalopolis. | |||
| Αθήνα - Πάτρα | ||||
| Βόρειος Οδικός Άξονας Κρήτης | current highway is being upgraded |
Junction numbers
Sections of some motorways, such as the Α1, do not have junction numbers: below is a list of verified motorway junction numbers. Junction numbers with letters, such as 1Α and Κ2, use the Greek alphabet.
| Road | Sections with junction numbers | Notes | Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Start | End | |||
| Παραλία Ραχών (53Α) | Κλειδί (77) | Checked with Mapillary, on 19 February 2023. | [5] | |
| Μάνδρα (1) | Κορωπί Νότια (Κ2) | Checked with Mapillary, on 20 February 2023. | [6] | |
| Κορωπί (Κ2) | Νότια Πύλη (Κ1) | Checked with Mapillary, on 20 February 2023. | [6] | |
| Κατεχάκη (Υ1) | Άγιος Γεράσιμος (Υ9) | Checked with Mapillary, on 20 February 2023. | [6] | |
| Αγία Παρασκευή (Υ4) | Δουκίσσης Πλακεντίας (13) | Checked with Mapillary, on 20 February 2023. | [6] | |
| Περιφερειακή Αιγάλεω (5) | Ασπροπύργου (5Α) | Checked with Mapillary, on 20 February 2023. | [6] | |
See also
- Highways in Greece on Wikipedia
- Greece/National Roads and
network=GR:national - Greece/E-roads and
network=e-road
Notes
References
- ↑ Start and End of motorway signs (both 24 March 2019), on Mapillary.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Signage to the Α242, on Mapillary.
- ↑ Motorway sign for the Α65, on Mapillary.
- ↑ Aegean Motorway (enable "Interchanges" to show junctions)
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Attiki Odos
