пуӆӆьк
Kildin Sami
Etymology
From Proto-Samic *pulkkē, borrowing from Finnish pulkka, from Proto-Finnic *pulkka.
Cognates include Inari Sami pulkke, Ter Sami пуӆӆьке (pul̥l̥ʼkʼe) and Northern Sami bulki.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpul̥ʲːkʲ/
Noun
пуӆӆьк (pul̥l̥’k)(obsolete)
- pulk, type of sledge shaped like a boat, covered by rag (for traveling, approx. 2m long)
- Synonym: ке̄ресь (kierjes’)
Usage notes
- The word is known only in Itkonen's phonetic transcription, and does not appear in later dictionaries, but the term's adoption into Russian in the form of пульк (pulʹk) suggests it was more frequent in the past.
Inflection
| Declension of пуӆӆьк (type I noun, ӆӆьк-ӆьк gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | пуӆӆьк (pul̥l̥’k) | |
| Genitive | пуӆьк (pul̥’k) | |
| Dative-Illative | пуӆӆка (pul̥l̥ka) | |
| Comitative | пуӆькэнҍ (pul̥’ken’) | |
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | пуӆӆьк (pul̥l̥’k) | пуӆьк (pul̥’k) |
| Accusative | пуӆьк (pul̥’k) | пуӆькэтҍ (pul̥’ket’) |
| Genitive | пуӆьк (pul̥’k) | пуӆькэ (pul̥’ke) |
| Dative-Illative | пуӆӆка (pul̥l̥ka) | пуӆькэтҍ (pul̥’ket’) |
| Locative | пуӆькэсьт (pul̥’kes’t) | пуӆькэнҍ (pul̥’ken’) |
| Comitative | пуӆькэнҍ (pul̥’ken’) | пуӆькэгуэйм (pul̥’keguejm) |
| Abessive | пуӆькха (pul̥’kxa) | пуӆькэха (pul̥’kexa) |
| Essive | пуӆӆькэнҍ (pul̥l̥’ken’) | |
| Partitive | пуӆӆькэ (pul̥l̥’ke) | |
Derived terms
- пуӆӆьксоа̄н (pul̥l̥’ksåån)
- Кыэллнапуӆӆьк (Kyellnapul̥l̥’k)
Descendants
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “pul̜̄ʿk͕ᴱ”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
- T. I. Itkonen (1958) “pul̜̄ʿk͕ᴱ”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja [Skolt and Kola Sami dictionary][2], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 392