ܥܩܪܒܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ʕaḳrab-; compare Arabic عَقْرَب (ʕaqrab) and Hebrew עַקְרָב ('akráv).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [ʕaqrəwaː]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [ʕaːqɪrˤwa]
- (Urmia) IPA(key): [ʔaːqɪrvaː]
Noun
ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ • (ˁaqrḇā) f (plural ܥܲܩܪ̈ܒ݂ܹܐ (ˁaqrḇē) or ܥܲܩܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ˁaqrḇāṯā))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܥܲܩܪܲܒ݂ (ˁaqraḇ) | 1st person | ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܝܼ (ˁaqrḇī) | ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܲܢ (ˁaqrḇan) | |||
| construct | ܥܲܩܪܲܒ݂ (ˁaqraḇ) | 2nd person | ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (ˁaqrḇōḵ) | ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁaqrḇāḵ) | ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁaqrḇawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ (ˁaqrḇā) | 3rd person | ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܹܗ (ˁaqrḇēh) | ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܗ̇ (ˁaqrḇāh) | ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ (ˁaqrḇhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܥܲܩܪ̈ܒ݂ܝܼܢ (ˁaqrḇīn) | 1st person | ܥܲܩܪ̈ܒ݂ܝܼ (ˁaqrḇī) | ܥܲܩܪ̈ܒ݂ܲܢ (ˁaqrḇan) | |||
| construct | ܥܲܩܪ̈ܒ݂ܲܝ (ˁaqrḇay) | 2nd person | ܥܲܩܪ̈ܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (ˁaqrḇōḵ) | ܥܲܩܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁaqrḇāḵ) | ܥܲܩܪ̈ܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁaqrḇawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܥܲܩܪ̈ܒ݂ܹܐ (ˁaqrḇē) | 3rd person | ܥܲܩܪ̈ܒ݂ܘܼܗܝ (ˁaqrḇūh) | ܥܲܩܪ̈ܒ݂ܘܼܗ̇ (ˁaqrḇōh) | ܥܲܩܪ̈ܒ݂ܲܝܗܘܿܢ (ˁaqrḇayhōn) | |||
Proper noun
ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ • (ˁaqrḇā) f
Coordinate terms
| Zodiac signs in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic · ܡܲܠܘܵܫܹ̈ܐ (malwāšē) (layout · text) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ܐܸܡܪܵܐ (imrā) |
ܬܲܘܪܵܐ (tawrā) |
ܬܐܵܡܹ̈ܐ (tˀāmē) |
ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ (sarṭānā) | ||||||||
ܐܲܪܝܵܐ (aryā) |
ܒܬ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ (bṯultā) |
ܡܲܣܵܐ̈ܬ݂ܵܐ (massāṯā) |
ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ (ˁaqrḇā) | ||||||||
ܩܲܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qaššāṯā) |
ܓܲܕ݂ܝܵܐ (gaḏyā) |
ܕܲܘܠܵܐ (dawlā) |
ܢܘܼܢܹ̈ܐ (nūnē) | ||||||||
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From Proto-Semitic *ʕaḳrab-. Compare Arabic عَقْرَب (ʕaqrab) and Hebrew עַקְרָב (ʿaqrāḇ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕɛqqarbɑ], [ʕ(ə)qarbɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʕɛqqarbe], [ʕ(ə)qarbe] (plural)
Noun
ܥܩܪܒܐ • (‘eqarbā) f (plural ܥܩܪܒܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܥܩܪܒ | 1st person | ܥܩܪܒܝ | ܥܩܪܒܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܩܪܒ | 2nd person | ܥܩܪܒܟ | ܥܩܪܒܟܝ | ܥܩܪܒܟܘܢ | ܥܩܪܒܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܥܩܪܒܐ | 3rd person | ܥܩܪܒܗ | ܥܩܪܒܗ | ܥܩܪܒܗܘܢ | ܥܩܪܒܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܥܩܪܒܝܢ | 1st person | ܥܩܪܒܝ | ܥܩܪܒܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܩܪܒܝ | 2nd person | ܥܩܪܒܝܟ | ܥܩܪܒܝܟܝ | ܥܩܪܒܝܟܘܢ | ܥܩܪܒܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܥܩܪܒܐ | 3rd person | ܥܩܪܒܘܗܝ | ܥܩܪܒܝܗ | ܥܩܪܒܝܗܘܢ | ܥܩܪܒܝܗܝܢ | ||
Proper noun
ܥܩܪܒܐ • (‘eqarbā) f
References
- “ˁqrb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 262b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 426a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1133a