ܫܘܝܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܫ ܘ ܐ (š w ˀ) |
| 5 terms |
Compare Hebrew שָׁוֶה (shavé) and Arabic سَوِيّ (sawiyy). The sense of “colon” is a learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ (šwayyā), its plural form; compare also borrowed into Hebrew שְׁוָא (shva), therefore cognate of English schwa and doublet of ܫܘܵܐ (šwā).
Pronunciation
- ܫܲܘܝܵܐ:
- ܫܘܲܝܹ̈ܐ:
- (Standard) IPA(key): [ˈʃəwaj.jeː]
Adjective
ܫܲܘܝܵܐ • (šawyā) (feminine ܫܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šwīṯā), plural ܫܲܘܝܹ̈ܐ (šawyē))
- equal, symmetrical, proportional, parallel
- Synonyms: ܡܠܲܚܡܵܐ (mlaḥmā), ܣܒܝܼܗܵܐ (sbīhā)
- ܟܠ ܚܲܕ݇ ܝܠܹܗ ܫܲܘܝܵܐ ܩܵܕ݇ܡ ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܐ.
- kul ḥa ìlēh šawyā qām qānōnā.
- Everyone is equal before the law.
- ܟܠ ܙܵܘܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܬܪ̈ܝܼܨܹܐ ܫܲܘܝܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ.
- kul zāwyāṯē trīṣē šawyē ìnā.
- All right angles are equal.
- (mathematics) equal, plane, level; smooth and even
- (colloquial) deserving, worthy, worthwhile
Derived terms
- ܫܲܘܝܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (šawyāˀīṯ)
- ܫܲܘܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šawyūṯā)
Noun
ܫܘܲܝܹ̈ܐ • (šwayyē) m pl
- (typography) shwayya, the sign consisting of two vertical dots used to separate parts of a sentence in the Syriac scripts
- (typography, modern) colon
Coordinate terms
- (symbol) ( : )
- (Punctuation) ܦܘܼܚܵܡܵܐ (puḥḥāmā); ܢܘܼܩܙܵܐ (nuqzā, “period, full stop”), ܦܵܪܘܿܫܬܵܐ (pārōštā, “comma”), ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ (šwayyā, “colon”), ܙܲܝ̈ܢܹܐ (zaynē, “semicolon”), ܝܲܕ݂ܥܵܐ ܕܫܘܼܐܵܠܵܐ (yaḏˁā d-šuˀˀālā, “question mark”), ܝܲܕ݂ܥܵܐ ܕܩܪܵܝܬܵܐ (yaḏˁā d-qrāytā, “exclamation mark”), ܝܲܕ݂ܥܵܐ ܕܡܸܬܬܣܝܼܡܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (yaḏˁā d-mittsīmānūṯā, “quotation mark”), ܢܵܩܘܿܦܵܐ (nāqōpā, “dash, hyphen”), ܣܛܵܦܵܐ (sṭāpā, “slash”), ܩܸܫܬܵܐ (qištā, “bracket”), ܣܲܗܪܘܿܢܵܐ (sahrōnā, “parenthesis”), ܟܲܘܟ݂ܒ݂ܘܿܢܵܐ (kawḵḇōnā, “asterisk”), ܓܵܕ݂ܘܿܡܵܐ (gāḏōmā), ܦܵܣܘܿܩܵܐ (pāsōqā), (Category: aii:Punctuation marks)