伓

伓 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 人一火 (OMF), four-corner 2129₀, composition ⿰亻不)

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 96, character 8
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 446
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 119, character 3
• Unihan data for U+4F13

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

伓

1. (Min) not

   伓講／伓讲 [Eastern Min]  ―  n̂g-gōng / [^(ŋ̍-)ŋ̍²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^(k-)ŋouŋ³³] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA]  ―  not speak; not say; needless to say

   伓成 [Eastern Min]  ―  n̂g-siàng / [^(ŋ̍-)n̩²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ^(s-)niaŋ⁵³] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA]  ―  inappropriate; unwilling

   伓捌 [Eastern Min]  ―  n̂g-báik / [^(ŋ̍-)m̩²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^(p-)maiʔ²⁴] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA]  ―  not know

   去伓去？ [Eastern Min, trad. and simp.]

   kó̤-n̂g-kó̤ / [kʰo²¹³⁻²¹ ^(ŋ̍-)ŋ̍²⁴²⁻⁵³ ^(kʰ-)ŋɔ²¹³] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA]

   Do you want to go?

• In Eastern Min, this particle changes its pronunciation depending on the initial of the following syllable: n̂g (velar and null initials); m̂ (labial initials); n̂ (dental initials). Orthographically, all the complementary pronunciations are written as ‹n̂g› (or ‹ng› in Maclay (1929)).
  • In addition to this, all three forms have an emphatic form: îng.
• This particle is not used alone; its tone is inferred from tone sandhi patterns.

• 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “伓”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 400.

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

• On (unclassified): はい (hai)、へ (he)、ひ (hi)