侚

侚	U+4F9A, 侚 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F9A

← 侙
[U+4F99]

CJK Unified Ideographs

供 →
[U+4F9B]

Translingual

Han character

侚 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人心日 (OPA), four-corner 2722₀, composition ⿰亻旬)

very fast
(archaic variant of 殉) die for cause, be martyr for
(archaic variant of 徇) comply with, follow
display

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 102, character 15
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 604
Dae Jaweon: page 216, character 13
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 151, character 3
Unihan data for U+4F9A

Chinese

simp. and trad.		侚

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 侚
Shang	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Oracle bone script	Small seal script

Oracle bone script j18874 Small seal script s05684
References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including: Shuowen Jiezi (small seal), Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions), Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Characters in the same phonetic series (匀) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
枃	*skins
笉	*skʰinʔ
郇	ɡʷreːn, sqʰʷin
絢	*qʰʷiːns
眴	qʰʷiːns, ɡʷiːns, sqʰʷin, qʰʷjins, *ŋʷjin
盷	*ɡʷiːn
訇	ɡʷiːn, qʰʷreːŋ
迿	ɡʷiːns, sqʰʷins
姰	ɡʷiːns, sqʰʷin
畇	l'iːŋ, sqʰʷin, sɢʷin, ɢʷin
荀	*sqʰʷin
詢	*sqʰʷin
洵	sqʰʷin, sɢʷin
恂	*sqʰʷin
峋	*sqʰʷin
珣	*sqʰʷin
槆	*sqʰʷin
筍	*sqʰʷinʔ
箰	*sqʰʷinʔ
旬	*sɢʷin
殉	*sɢʷins
徇	*sɢʷins
侚	*sɢʷins
均	*kʷin
鈞	*kʷin
袀	*kʷin
汮	kʷin, kʷrin
呁	*kʷins
筠	*ɡʷin
荺	ɢʷin, ɡʷinʔ
匀	*ɢʷin
韵	*ɢʷins
輷	qʰʷreːŋ, qʰʷreːŋs
揈	*qʰʷreːŋ
鍧	*qʰʷreːŋ
渹	*qʰʷreːŋ
赹	*ɡʷeŋ
憌	*ɡʷeŋ
惸	*ɡʷeŋ
咰	*sqʰʷrid

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xùn, xún (xun⁴, xun²)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄣˋ, ㄒㄩㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): seon¹ / seon⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xùn
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: syùn
  - Wade–Giles: hsün⁴
  - Yale: syùn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiunn
  - Palladius: сюнь (sjunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕyn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xún
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: syún
  - Wade–Giles: hsün²
  - Yale: syún
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyun
  - Palladius: сюнь (sjunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕyn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: seon¹ / seon⁶
  - Yale: sēun / seuhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soen¹ / soen⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: sên¹ / sên⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɵn⁵⁵/, /sɵn²²/

Middle Chinese: zwinH

Rime
Character	侚
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)
Final (韻)	諄 (47)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	辭閏切
Baxter	zwinH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ziuɪn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/zʷin^H/
Shao Rongfen	/zjuen^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/zwin^H/
Li Rong	/ziuĕn^H/
Wang Li	/zĭuĕn^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/zi̯uĕn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xùn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	seon⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sɢʷins/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	侚
Reading #	1/1
No.	16400
Phonetic component	匀
Rime group	眞
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	殉
Old Chinese	/*sɢʷins/

Definitions

侚

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References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B00062
“侚”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

侚

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): しゅん (shun)、じゅん (jun)
Kun: すみやか (sumiyaka)、しめす (shimesu)、となえる (tonaeru)、ふかい (fukai)、つかふ (tsukafu)

Korean

Hanja

侚 • (sun) (hangeul 순, revised sun, McCune–Reischauer sun)

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