Chinese
Pronunciation
| Rime
|
| Character
|
輘
|
輷
|
輷
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
| Initial (聲)
|
來 (37)
|
曉 (32)
|
曉 (32)
|
| Final (韻)
|
登 (129)
|
耕 (118)
|
耕 (118)
|
| Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Departing (H)
|
| Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Closed
|
Closed
|
| Division (等)
|
I
|
II
|
II
|
| Fanqie
|
魯登切
|
呼宏切
|
呼迸切
|
| Baxter
|
long
|
xweang
|
xweangH
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
|
/ləŋ/
|
/hˠwɛŋ/
|
/hˠwɛŋH/
|
Pan
Wuyun
|
/ləŋ/
|
/hʷᵚæŋ/
|
/hʷᵚæŋH/
|
Shao
Rongfen
|
/ləŋ/
|
/xuɐŋ/
|
/xuɐŋH/
|
Edwin
Pulleyblank
|
/ləŋ/
|
/hwəɨjŋ/
|
/hwəɨjŋH/
|
Li
Rong
|
/ləŋ/
|
/xuɛŋ/
|
/xuɛŋH/
|
Wang
Li
|
/ləŋ/
|
/xwæŋ/
|
/xwæŋH/
|
Bernhard
Karlgren
|
/ləŋ/
|
/xwæŋ/
|
/xwæŋH/
|
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
|
léng
|
hōng
|
hòng
|
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
|
lang4
|
fang1
|
fang3
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
輘
|
輷
|
輷
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
| No.
|
8240
|
16415
|
16420
|
Phonetic
component
|
夌
|
匀
|
匀
|
Rime
group
|
蒸
|
耕
|
耕
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
楞
|
轟
|
轟
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*rɯːŋ/
|
/*qʰʷreːŋ/
|
/*qʰʷreːŋs/
|
| Notes
|
見漢賦
|
見史記
|
見史記
|
Verb
輘輷
- (onomatopoeia, of a chariot or thunder) to rumble