Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/priismos

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Proto-Italic numbers (edit)
10
1 10  → 
    Cardinal: *oinos
    Ordinal: *prāmos, *priismos

Alternative forms

  • *prīsmos (with vowel coalescence)

Etymology

From *pri (“before”) +‎ *-isemos (forms superlative adjectives), corresponding to Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i + *-is- (zero-grade of *-yōs (“intensive/comparative suffix”)) + *-tm̥mos (“absolutive suffix”).

Adjective

*priismos

  1. foremost, first

Declension

Declension of *priismos (o/ā-stem)
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative *priisemos *priisemā *priisemom
vocative *priiseme *priisema *priisemom
accusative *priisemom *priisemam *priisemom
genitive *priisemosjo, priisemī *priisemās *priisemosjo, priisemī
dative *priisemōi *priisemāi *priisemōi
ablative *priisemōd *priisemād *priisemōd
locative *priisemei *priisemāi *priisemei
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative *priisemōs, priisemoi *priisemās *priisemā
vocative *priisemōs, priisemoi *priisemās *priisemā
accusative *priisemons *priisemans *priisemā
genitive *priisemom *priisemāzōm *priisemom
dative *priisemois *priisemais *priisemois
ablative *priisemois *priisemais *priisemois
locative *priisemois *priisemais *priisemois

Descendants

  • Latin: prīmus (see there for further descendants)
  • Paelignian: Prismu
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