aggravo

See also: aggravò

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aɡˈɡra.vo/
  • Rhymes: -avo
  • Hyphenation: ag‧grà‧vo

Verb

aggravo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of aggravare

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ad- +‎ gravō (“weigh down; oppress”).

Pronunciation

Verb

aggravō (present infinitive aggravāre, perfect active aggravāvī, supine aggravātum); first conjugation

  1. to add to or increase the weight of, make heavier, weigh down
    Synonyms: gravō, ingravō
  2. (figuratively) to make worse or more dangerous, aggravate
    Synonyms: gravō, ingravō, onerō
  3. (figuratively) to oppress, burden, annoy
    Synonyms: gravō, ingravō, premō, opprimō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of aggravō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present aggravō aggravās aggravat aggravāmus aggravātis aggravant
imperfect aggravābam aggravābās aggravābat aggravābāmus aggravābātis aggravābant
future aggravābō aggravābis aggravābit aggravābimus aggravābitis aggravābunt
perfect aggravāvī aggravāvistī aggravāvit aggravāvimus aggravāvistis aggravāvērunt,
aggravāvēre
pluperfect aggravāveram aggravāverās aggravāverat aggravāverāmus aggravāverātis aggravāverant
future perfect aggravāverō aggravāveris aggravāverit aggravāverimus aggravāveritis aggravāverint
passive present aggravor aggravāris,
aggravāre 		aggravātur aggravāmur aggravāminī aggravantur
imperfect aggravābar aggravābāris,
aggravābāre 		aggravābātur aggravābāmur aggravābāminī aggravābantur
future aggravābor aggravāberis,
aggravābere 		aggravābitur aggravābimur aggravābiminī aggravābuntur
perfect aggravātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect aggravātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect aggravātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present aggravem aggravēs aggravet aggravēmus aggravētis aggravent
imperfect aggravārem aggravārēs aggravāret aggravārēmus aggravārētis aggravārent
perfect aggravāverim aggravāverīs aggravāverit aggravāverīmus aggravāverītis aggravāverint
pluperfect aggravāvissem aggravāvissēs aggravāvisset aggravāvissēmus aggravāvissētis aggravāvissent
passive present aggraver aggravēris,
aggravēre 		aggravētur aggravēmur aggravēminī aggraventur
imperfect aggravārer aggravārēris,
aggravārēre 		aggravārētur aggravārēmur aggravārēminī aggravārentur
perfect aggravātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect aggravātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — aggravā — — aggravāte —
future — aggravātō aggravātō — aggravātōte aggravantō
passive present — aggravāre — — aggravāminī —
future — aggravātor aggravātor — — aggravantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present aggravāre aggravārī aggravāns —
future aggravātūrum esse aggravātum īrī aggravātūrus aggravandus
perfect aggravāvisse aggravātum esse — aggravātus
future perfect — aggravātum fore — —
perfect potential aggravātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
aggravandī aggravandō aggravandum aggravandō aggravātum aggravātū

Descendants

  • English: aggravate, aggrieve
  • French: aggraver
  • Italian: aggravare
  • Portuguese: agravar
  • Spanish: agravar

References

  • “aggravo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “aggravo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • aggravo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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