appugno

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ad- +‎ pugnō (“fight”).

Pronunciation

Verb

appugnō (present infinitive appugnāre, perfect active appugnāvī, supine appugnātum); first conjugation

  1. to fight against, attack, assault

Conjugation

   Conjugation of appugnō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present appugnō appugnās appugnat appugnāmus appugnātis appugnant
imperfect appugnābam appugnābās appugnābat appugnābāmus appugnābātis appugnābant
future appugnābō appugnābis appugnābit appugnābimus appugnābitis appugnābunt
perfect appugnāvī appugnāvistī appugnāvit appugnāvimus appugnāvistis appugnāvērunt,
appugnāvēre
pluperfect appugnāveram appugnāverās appugnāverat appugnāverāmus appugnāverātis appugnāverant
future perfect appugnāverō appugnāveris appugnāverit appugnāverimus appugnāveritis appugnāverint
passive present appugnor appugnāris,
appugnāre 		appugnātur appugnāmur appugnāminī appugnantur
imperfect appugnābar appugnābāris,
appugnābāre 		appugnābātur appugnābāmur appugnābāminī appugnābantur
future appugnābor appugnāberis,
appugnābere 		appugnābitur appugnābimur appugnābiminī appugnābuntur
perfect appugnātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect appugnātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect appugnātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present appugnem appugnēs appugnet appugnēmus appugnētis appugnent
imperfect appugnārem appugnārēs appugnāret appugnārēmus appugnārētis appugnārent
perfect appugnāverim appugnāverīs appugnāverit appugnāverīmus appugnāverītis appugnāverint
pluperfect appugnāvissem appugnāvissēs appugnāvisset appugnāvissēmus appugnāvissētis appugnāvissent
passive present appugner appugnēris,
appugnēre 		appugnētur appugnēmur appugnēminī appugnentur
imperfect appugnārer appugnārēris,
appugnārēre 		appugnārētur appugnārēmur appugnārēminī appugnārentur
perfect appugnātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect appugnātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — appugnā — — appugnāte —
future — appugnātō appugnātō — appugnātōte appugnantō
passive present — appugnāre — — appugnāminī —
future — appugnātor appugnātor — — appugnantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present appugnāre appugnārī appugnāns —
future appugnātūrum esse appugnātum īrī appugnātūrus appugnandus
perfect appugnāvisse appugnātum esse — appugnātus
future perfect — appugnātum fore — —
perfect potential appugnātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
appugnandī appugnandō appugnandum appugnandō appugnātum appugnātū

References

  • “appugno”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “appugno”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • appugno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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