English
Etymology
From Middle English aslepe, equivalent to a- (“in, on”) + sleep.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /əˈsliːp/
- Rhymes: -iːp
- Hyphenation: asleep
Adjective
asleep (not comparable) (predicative only)
- In a state of sleep; also, broadly, resting.
I was asleep when you called.
Never disturb a man asleep.
- (slang) Inattentive.
How could you miss that? Were you asleep?
- (of a body part) Having a numb or prickling sensation accompanied by a degree of unresponsiveness.
My arm fell asleep. You know, like pins and needles.
2003, Norma L. Bronoski, Nuns Don't Dance:Louisa sat in the car crying, until her foot fell asleep. She shook her foot violently, afraid the numbness would turn to frostbite.
- (euphemistic) Dead.
Usage notes
- Not used in attributive position; sleeping is used instead.
That dog is asleep. — Where is the sleeping dog?
Antonyms
Derived terms
Translations
in a state of sleep
- Afrikaans: aan die slaap
- Albanian: fjetur (sq) , n'gjum (sq)
- Arabic: نَائِم (nāʔim)
- Armenian: քնած (hy) (kʻnac)
- Azerbaijani: yatmış
- Belarusian: спя́чы (spjáčy)
- Bikol Central: turog (bcl)
- Bulgarian: заспал (bg) (zaspal), спящ (bg) (spjašt)
- Catalan: adormit (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 睡著的 (zh), 睡着的 (shuìzháo de), 熟睡 (zh) (shúshuì)
- Dutch: slapend (nl)
- Esperanto: dormanta
- Finnish: unessa (fi), nukuksissa (fi), nukkumassa (fi); nukuksiin, nukkuva (fi)
- French: endormi (fr)
- German: use a form of the verb schlafen (de), schlafend (de)
- Greek: κοιμισμένος (el) (koimisménos), αποκοιμισμένος (el) (apokoimisménos)
- Hebrew: ישן (he) (yashén)
- Hungarian: alszik (hu)
- Ido: dormanta (io)
- Irish: i do chodladh
- Italian: addormentato (it)
- Japanese: 寝ている (ja) (ねている, nete iru), 眠っている (ja) (ねむっている, nemutte iru), 熟睡 (ja) (じゅくすい, jukusui)
- Khiamniungan Naga: sàilò
- Khmer: ដេកលក់ (deɛk lʊək)
- Korean: 잠들다 (ko) (jamdeulda)
- Latin: use a form of the verb dormiō (la), dormiēns (la)
- Macedonian: заспан (zaspan)
- Maltese: rieqed
- Marathi: निद्रित (nidrit), झोपेत (jhopet)
- Middle English: aslepe
- Norman: endormi
- Old English: use the verb slǣpan, slǣpende
- Pashto: ويده (ps) (widë)
- Persian: خوابیده (fa) (xâbide)
- Polish: uśpiony, śpiący (pl)
- Portuguese: dormindo
- Romanian: adormit (ro)
- Russian: спя́щий (ru) (spjáščij) (to be asleep - спать (spatʹ)), усну́вший (ru) (usnúvšij) (to fall asleep - усну́ть (usnútʹ), засну́ть (zasnútʹ))
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: spicy
- Spanish: dormido (es), jato (es)
- Tagalog: tulog
- Thai: หลับ (làp)
- Ukrainian: спля́чий (spljáčyj)
- Urdu: خوابیدہ (xwābidah or xābidah)
- Waray-Waray: turog
- Welsh: ynghwsg
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
- Chipewyan: (please verify) thetį
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: (please verify) nivistî (ku), (please verify) razayî (ku), (please verify) raketî (ku), di (please verify) xew (ku)
- Maltese: (please verify) rieqed
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See also
Anagrams