bráth
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *brātus (“judgement”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbr͈aːθ/
Noun
bráth m (genitive brátha)
- (Christianity) the Last Judgement, doomsday
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | bráth | — | — |
| vocative | bráth | — | — |
| accusative | bráthN | — | — |
| genitive | bráthoH, bráthaH | — | — |
| dative | bráthL | — | — |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Derived terms
Descendants
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| bráth | bráth pronounced with /β-/ |
mbráth |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*brātu-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 74
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “bráth”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language