circumicio

Latin

Etymology

From circum- (“around”) +‎ iaciō (“throw, hurl”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [kɪr.kʊˈmɪ.ki.oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [t͡ʃir.kuˈmiː.t͡ʃi.o]
(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [kɪr.kʊmˈjɪ.ki.oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [t͡ʃir.kumˈjiː.t͡ʃi.o]

Verb

circumiciō (present infinitive circumicere, perfect active circumiēcī, supine circumiectum); third conjugation iō-variant

to throw, cast, place or hurl around
to surround, encompass, envelop

Conjugation

Conjugation of circumiciō (third conjugation iō-variant)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	circumiciō	circumicis		circumicit	circumicimus	circumicitis		circumiciunt
	imperfect	circumiciēbam	circumiciēbās		circumiciēbat	circumiciēbāmus	circumiciēbātis		circumiciēbant
	future	circumiciam	circumiciēs		circumiciet	circumiciēmus	circumiciētis		circumicient
	perfect	circumiēcī	circumiēcistī		circumiēcit	circumiēcimus	circumiēcistis		circumiēcērunt, circumiēcēre
	pluperfect	circumiēceram	circumiēcerās		circumiēcerat	circumiēcerāmus	circumiēcerātis		circumiēcerant
	future perfect	circumiēcerō	circumiēceris		circumiēcerit	circumiēcerimus	circumiēceritis		circumiēcerint
passive	present	circumicior	circumiceris, circumicere		circumicitur	circumicimur	circumiciminī		circumiciuntur
	imperfect	circumiciēbar	circumiciēbāris, circumiciēbāre		circumiciēbātur	circumiciēbāmur	circumiciēbāminī		circumiciēbantur
	future	circumiciar	circumiciēris, circumiciēre		circumiciētur	circumiciēmur	circumiciēminī		circumicientur
	perfect	circumiectus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	circumiectus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	circumiectus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	circumiciam	circumiciās		circumiciat	circumiciāmus	circumiciātis		circumiciant
	imperfect	circumicerem	circumicerēs		circumiceret	circumicerēmus	circumicerētis		circumicerent
	perfect	circumiēcerim	circumiēcerīs		circumiēcerit	circumiēcerīmus	circumiēcerītis		circumiēcerint
	pluperfect	circumiēcissem	circumiēcissēs		circumiēcisset	circumiēcissēmus	circumiēcissētis		circumiēcissent
passive	present	circumiciar	circumiciāris, circumiciāre		circumiciātur	circumiciāmur	circumiciāminī		circumiciantur
	imperfect	circumicerer	circumicerēris, circumicerēre		circumicerētur	circumicerēmur	circumicerēminī		circumicerentur
	perfect	circumiectus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	circumiectus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	circumice		—	—	circumicite		—
active	future	—	circumicitō		circumicitō	—	circumicitōte		circumiciuntō
passive	present	—	circumicere		—	—	circumiciminī		—
passive	future	—	circumicitor		circumicitor	—	—		circumiciuntor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		circumicere		circumicī		circumiciēns		—
future		circumiectūrum esse		circumiectum īrī		circumiectūrus		circumiciendus, circumiciundus
perfect		circumiēcisse		circumiectum esse		—		circumiectus
future perfect		—		circumiectum fore		—		—
perfect potential		circumiectūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		circumiciendī	circumiciendō		circumiciendum	circumiciendō	circumiectum		circumiectū

Derived terms

circumiectus

Related terms

References

“circumicio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“circumicio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
circumicio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.