condoleo

See also: Condoleo

Latin

Etymology

From con- +‎ doleō (“feel pain, suffer”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *delh₁-, whence also Latin dolō.

Compare typologically Russian сокруша́ться (sokrušátʹsja) (со- (so-) prefixed, akin to круши́ть (krušítʹ)); соболе́зновать (soboléznovatʹ) (со- (so-) prefixed, akin to боле́ть (bolétʹ), боль (bolʹ)).

Pronunciation

Verb

condoleō (present infinitive condolēre, perfect active condoluī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

  1. to feel severe pain, suffer greatly
  2. to suffer with or feel another's pain; condole

Conjugation

   Conjugation of condoleō (second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present condoleō condolēs condolet condolēmus condolētis condolent
imperfect condolēbam condolēbās condolēbat condolēbāmus condolēbātis condolēbant
future condolēbō condolēbis condolēbit condolēbimus condolēbitis condolēbunt
perfect condoluī condoluistī condoluit condoluimus condoluistis condoluērunt,
condoluēre
pluperfect condolueram condoluerās condoluerat condoluerāmus condoluerātis condoluerant
future perfect condoluerō condolueris condoluerit condoluerimus condolueritis condoluerint
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present condoleam condoleās condoleat condoleāmus condoleātis condoleant
imperfect condolērem condolērēs condolēret condolērēmus condolērētis condolērent
perfect condoluerim condoluerīs condoluerit condoluerīmus condoluerītis condoluerint
pluperfect condoluissem condoluissēs condoluisset condoluissēmus condoluissētis condoluissent
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — condolē — — condolēte —
future — condolētō condolētō — condolētōte condolentō
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present condolēre — condolēns —
perfect condoluisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
condolendī condolendō condolendum condolendō — —

Descendants

  • Catalan: condoldre's, condolir-se
  • Dutch: condoleren
  • English: condole
  • French: condouloir
  • Galician: condoer
  • Italian: condolersi
  • Portuguese: condoer
  • Spanish: condoler

See also

References

  • “condoleo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • condoleo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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