fæstan

Old English

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *fastijaną (to fasten), *fastāną (to fast), derived from *fastuz (fast, fixed, firm).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfæs.tɑn/

Verb

fæstan

  1. to fasten, make fast or firm, entrust, commit, commend
  2. to fast (abstain from food)
    • Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church
      Witodlīċe þis fēowertiġfealde fæsten wæs āsteald on ðǣre Ealdan Gėcyðnysse, ðāðā sē heretoga Moyses fæste fēowertiġ daga and fēowertiġ nihta tosamne, tō þȳ þæt hē moste Godes ǣ underfōn.
      Truly, this fortyfold fast was established in the Old Testament, where the leader Moses fasted for forty days and forty nights, so that he could be allowed to receive God's law.
    • 11th century, Wessex Gospels, Mark 2:19
      ne mágon hí fæstan
      they cannot fast

Conjugation

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: fast