frigo
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from French frigo, apocopic form of réfrigérateur.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfriɣoː/
Audio: (file)
Noun
frigo m (plural frigo's, diminutive frigootje n)
Synonyms
French
Etymology
Clipping of frigorifique or frigorifié or réfrigérateur.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fʁi.ɡo/
Noun
frigo m (plural frigos)
- (colloquial) fridge; refrigerator
Coordinate terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “frigo”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Etymology
Clipping of frigorifero.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfri.ɡo/
- Rhymes: -iɡo
- Hyphenation: frì‧go
Audio: (file)
Noun
frigo m (invariable)
- fridge, refrigerator
- Synonym: frigorifero
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
Possibly from a Proto-Indo-European *bʰer(H)-g- (“to roast, grill, fry”); cf. Ancient Greek φρύγω (phrúgō, “I roast, bake”), Sanskrit भृज्जति (bhṛjjati, “to roast, grill, fry”), भृग् (bhṛg, “the crackling of fire”). However, Latin frīg- would point to *bʰreyg⁽ʰ⁾-, which lacks formal cognates. De Vaan suggests the word is a loan from late Ancient Greek or another source, following Giacomelli (1994), who assumes it is a late Greek borrowing. Probably related to Umbrian frehtu.[1] See also fertum.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈfriː.ɡoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈfriː.ɡo]
Verb
frīgō (present infinitive frīgere, perfect active frīxī, supine frīctum or frīxum); third conjugation
- to roast, fry
- Crēdere cāridem hanc orȳzam frīxisse abnegō
- I refuse to believe that a shrimp fried this rice.
- to parch
Conjugation
Derived terms
Descendants
- Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: fríere, fríghere, friri
- Eastern Romance:
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Rhaeto-Romance:
- Friulian: fridi
- Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *frīctīāre
- Italian: frizzare
- ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *frīctūra (see there for further descendants)
- Borrowings:
- → Proto-Albanian: [Term?]
- Albanian: fërgoj
- → Proto-Albanian: [Term?]
References
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “frīgō, -ere”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 243
Further reading
- “frigo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “frigo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- frigo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- advice is useless in this case; the situation is very embarrassing: omnia consilia frigent (Verr. 2. 25)
- advice is useless in this case; the situation is very embarrassing: omnia consilia frigent (Verr. 2. 25)
Norman
Etymology
Noun
frigo m (plural frigos)
Spanish
Etymology
Clipping of frigorífico.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfɾiɡo/ [ˈfɾi.ɣ̞o]
- Rhymes: -iɡo
- Syllabification: fri‧go
Noun
frigo m (plural frigos)
Further reading
- “frigo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Walloon
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfʀi.ɡo/
Noun
frigo m (plural frigos)
- refrigerator
- Synonym: coûcasse