Egyptian
FWOTD – 22 January 2024
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Unknown.
Noun
f
- dew
- pouring rain in a storm
- ‘dew’ or ‘sweat’ of a god, in figurative reference to the god’s pleasant scent
- divine might or influence
Usage notes
This word was confused with jdt (“pleasant scent”) very early on and often cannot be distinguished from it.
Inflection
Declension of jꜣdt (feminine)
| singular
|
jꜣdt
|
| dual
|
jꜣdtj
|
| plural
|
jꜣdwt
|
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of jꜣdt
|
|
|
|
|
| jꜣdt
|
jꜣdt
|
jdt
|
jꜣdt
|
| abbreviation
|
Descendants
- Bohairic Coptic: ⲓⲱϯ (iōti)
- Sahidic Coptic: ⲉⲓⲱⲧⲉ (eiōte)
Etymology 2
From jꜣd (“to suffer, to experience a lack”) + -t (feminine suffix).
Noun
f
- pestilence, affliction
- lack, deficiency, need
Inflection
Declension of jꜣdt (feminine)
| singular
|
jꜣdt
|
| dual
|
jꜣdtj
|
| plural
|
jꜣdwt
|
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of jꜣdt
Etymology 3
Perhaps compare jꜣd (“kind of cord on a door-bolt”), jwd (“to ensnare”).
Noun
f
- net, especially one used for fishing or fowling
Inflection
Declension of jꜣdt (feminine)
| singular
|
jꜣdt
|
| dual
|
jꜣdtj
|
| plural
|
jꜣdwt
|
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of jꜣdt
Etymology 4
Unknown.
Noun
f
- a kind of field or tract of land
- (in the plural) pastures for livestock, pastureland
Inflection
Declension of jꜣdt (feminine)
| singular
|
jꜣdt
|
| dual
|
jꜣdtj
|
| plural
|
jꜣdwt
|
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of jꜣdt
References
- “jꜣd.t (lemma ID 21180)”, “jꜣd.t (lemma ID 21160)”, “jꜣd.t (lemma ID 21190)”, and “jꜣd.t (lemma ID 21170)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae[1], Corpus issue 18, Web app version 2.1.5, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–26 July 2023
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[2], volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 35.16–36.11
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, pages 9–10