nit
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɪt/
Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɪt
- Homophone: knit
Etymology 1
From Middle English nite, from Old English hnitu, from Proto-Germanic *hnits (compare Dutch neet, German Nisse, Norwegian nit), from Proto-Indo-European *-níd- (compare Scottish Gaelic sneadh, Lithuanian gli̇̀nda, Polish gnida, Albanian thëri, Ancient Greek κονίς (konís)).
Noun
nit (plural nits)
- The egg of a louse.
- A young louse.
- (UK, Ireland, slang) A head louse regardless of its age.
- (UK, slang) A fool, a nitwit.
- A minor shortcoming; the object of a nitpick.
- A nitpicker.
Synonyms
- dickies (Geordie)
Derived terms
Translations
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Verb
nit (third-person singular simple present nits, present participle nitting, simple past and past participle nitted)
- (MLE) To have the modus vivendi of a drug addict, to live the life of a nitty.
- 2018, “Rolling Round”, HL8 and SimpzBeatz (music), performed by Sparko of OMH:
- Can’t miss no dots
Every shot let caused I’m hittin
Used to bag it up in the toilet
My mumsie thought I was shittin
Ever seen a junky fittin?
Ever stepped in a room full of needles?
No I ain’t doin no nittin
Etymology 2
From Latin nitēre (“to shine”).
Noun
nit (plural nits)
- A candela per square metre.
- This brightness of this LCD screen is between 900 and 1000 nits.
Etymology 3
Noun
nit (plural nits)
- Synonym of nat (“logarithmic unit of information”).
Etymology 4
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
nit (plural nits)
- (poker) A player with an overly cautious and reactive playing style.
Related terms
See also
- nit-noid (etymologically unrelated)
Anagrams
Catalan
Alternative forms
- nuit (archaic)
Etymology
Inherited from Old Catalan nuyt, from Latin nox, from Proto-Italic *nokts, from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts.
Pronunciation
Noun
nit f (plural nits)
Derived terms
- buena nueit
- fer-se de nit
- nueit de Nadal
Related terms
References
- “nit”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “nit”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “nit” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “nit” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Central Mahuatlán Zapoteco
Noun
nit
References
- Basic Vocabulary, pages 7-8
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech nit, from Proto-Slavic *nitь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nī́ˀtis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɲɪt] (informally pronounced /ˈɲɪc/)
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: nit
- Rhymes: -ɪt
Noun
nit f
Declension
Derived terms
- nitečka
- nitka
Further reading
- “nit”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “nit”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “nit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Icelandic
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Norse gnit, from Proto-Germanic *hnits.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɪːt/
- Rhymes: -ɪːt
- Homophone: nyt
Noun
nit f (genitive singular nitar, no plural)
- nit (egg of a louse)
Declension
| singular | ||
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | nit | nitin |
| accusative | nit | nitina |
| dative | nit | nitinni |
| genitive | nitar | nitarinnar |
Middle High German
Etymology
Inherited from Old High German nīd.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (before 13th CE) /ˈniːt/
Noun
nīt m
- hate
- hostility
- 13th c., Neidhart von Reuental, Meienzīt:
- Meienzīt: Āne nīt,
vrouden gīt wider strīt,
sīn widerkommen kan uns allen hëlfen!- The time of may: Without any hostility,
It gives us joy, ending every quarrel.
Its return can help all of us!
- The time of may: Without any hostility,
- envy
- malice
Declension
Descendants
References
- Benecke, Georg Friedrich, Müller, Wilhelm, Zarncke, Friedrich (1863) “nît”, in Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch: mit Benutzung des Nachlasses von Benecke, Stuttgart: S. Hirzel
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /niːt/
Etymology 1
From the verb nite.
Noun
nit n (definite singular nitet, indefinite plural nit, definite plural nita)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Etymology 2
Noun
nit m (definite singular niten, indefinite plural nitar, definite plural nitane)
Derived terms
References
- “nit” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
- “nit”, in Norsk Ordbok: ordbok over det norske folkemålet og det nynorske skriftmålet, Oslo: Samlaget, 1950-2016
- “nit”, in Norsk teknisk ordbok (in Norwegian Nynorsk), 2nd edition, Oslo: Samlaget, 1984, page 530
Anagrams
Old Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nitь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nī́ˀtis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁-.
Pronunciation
Noun
nit f
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | nit | niti | niti |
| genitive | niti | niťú | nití |
| dative | niti | nitma | nitem |
| accusative | nit | niti | niti |
| vocative | niti | niti | niti |
| locative | niti | niťú | nitech |
| instrumental | niťú | nitma | nitmi |
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants
- Czech: nit
Further reading
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “nit”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Ozolotepec Zapotec
Noun
nit
References
- Basic Vocabulary, pages 7-8
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from German Niet, from Middle High German nieten, from Old High German hniotan, from Proto-West Germanic *hneudan, from Proto-Germanic *hneudaną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɲit/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -it
- Syllabification: nit
Noun
nit m inan
- rivet (mechanical fastener)
Declension
Further reading
- nit in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- nit in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
nit n (plural nituri)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | nit | nitul | nituri | niturile | |
| genitive-dative | nit | nitului | nituri | niturilor | |
| vocative | nitule | niturilor | |||
San Baltazar Loxicha Zapotec
Noun
nit
References
- Basic Vocabulary, pages 7-8
Saterland Frisian
Etymology
From Old Frisian [Term?]. Cognates include West Frisian net, Dutch niet and German nicht.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɪt/
- Hyphenation: nit
- Rhymes: -ɪt
Adverb
nit
- not
- 2000, Marron C. Fort, transl., Dät Näie Tästamänt un do Psoolme in ju aasterlauwerfräiske Uurtoal fon dät Seelterlound, Fräislound, Butjoarlound, Aastfräislound un do Groninger Umelounde [The New Testament and the Psalms in the East Frisian language, native to Saterland, Friesland, Butjadingen, East Frisia and the Ommelanden of Groningen], →ISBN, Dät Evangelium ätter Matthäus 1:20:
- Wilst hie noch deeruur ättertoachte, ferskeen him n Ängel fon dän Here in n Droom un kwaad: Josef, Súun fon David, freze die nit, Maria as dien Wieuw bie die aptouníemen;
- While he was still thinking about it, came to him an angel from the Lord in a dream and said: Joseph, son of David, don't be afraid to take Maria as your wife;
References
- Marron C. Fort (2015) “nit”, in Saterfriesisches Wörterbuch mit einer phonologischen und grammatischen Übersicht, Buske, →ISBN
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nitь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nī́ˀtis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nîːt/
Noun
nȋt f (Cyrillic spelling ни̑т)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | nȋt | niti |
| genitive | niti | niti |
| dative | niti | nitima |
| accusative | nit | niti |
| vocative | niti | niti |
| locative | niti | nitima |
| instrumental | niću | nitima |
References
- “nit”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *nitь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nī́ˀtis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nít/
Noun
nȉt f
Declension
| Feminine, i-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | nit | ||
| gen. sing. | niti | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
nit | niti | niti |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
niti | niti | niti |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
niti | nitma | nitim |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
nit | niti | niti |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
niti | nitih | nitih |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
nitjo | nitma | nitmi |
Further reading
- “nit”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
Swedish
Etymology
Noun
nit c
- a rivet, a stud
- the action of braking (a motor vehicle) very hard
- a lottery ticket which gave no reward; a dud
- Synonym: nitlott
- (by extension) a negative outcome
- zeal
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | nit | nits |
| definite | niten | nitens | |
| plural | indefinite | nitar | nitars |
| definite | nitarna | nitarnas |
Synonyms
See also
References
- nit in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- nit in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- nit in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Anagrams
Volapük
Noun
nit (nominative plural nits)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | nit | nits |
| genitive | nita | nitas |
| dative | nite | nites |
| accusative | niti | nitis |
| vocative 1 | o nit! | o nits! |
| predicative 2 | nitu | nitus |
1 status as a case is disputed
2 in later, non-classical Volapük only
Wolof
Noun
nit (definite form nit ki)
Zipser German
Alternative forms
- nëch (Slovakia)
Adverb
nit
- (Romania, including Wassertal) not
References
- Claus Stephani, Zipser Mära und Kasska (1989)
- Anton-Joseph Ilk, Zipser Volksgut aus dem Wassertal (1990)