rapum
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *rāpom, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)rā́ps; see also German Rübe (“turnip, rape”), Old High German ruoba, Middle Dutch roeve, Lithuanian rope, Old Church Slavonic репа (repa), Ancient Greek ῥάφη (rháphē, “turnip”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈraː.pũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈraː.pum]
Noun
rāpum n (genitive rāpī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | rāpum | rāpa |
| genitive | rāpī | rāpōrum |
| dative | rāpō | rāpīs |
| accusative | rāpum | rāpa |
| ablative | rāpō | rāpīs |
| vocative | rāpum | rāpa |
Synonyms
- (turnip): nāpus
Derived terms
Descendants
- Italo-Romance:
- Padanian:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Insular Romance:
- Borrowings:
- Derivations:
- ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *rāpācea
- Catalan: rabassa
- ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *rāpācea
References
- “rapum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "rapum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- rapum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Old English
Noun
rāpum
- dative plural of rāp