raba
Afar
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈraba/ [ˈɾʌbʌ]
- Hyphenation: ra‧ba
Noun
rába m
References
- Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
Estonian
Etymology 1
Cognate to Finnish rapa (“dirt”). Most likely from Proto-Norse *draƀa-. Compare Swedish drav.
Noun
raba (genitive raba, partitive raba)
- moor (region with poor, marshy soil, peat, and heath)
Declension
| Declension of raba (ÕS type 17u/sõna, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | raba | rabad | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | raba | ||
| genitive | rabade | ||
| partitive | raba | rabu rabasid | |
| illative | rappa rabasse |
rabadesse rabusse | |
| inessive | rabas | rabades rabus | |
| elative | rabast | rabadest rabust | |
| allative | rabale | rabadele rabule | |
| adessive | rabal | rabadel rabul | |
| ablative | rabalt | rabadelt rabult | |
| translative | rabaks | rabadeks rabuks | |
| terminative | rabani | rabadeni | |
| essive | rabana | rabadena | |
| abessive | rabata | rabadeta | |
| comitative | rabaga | rabadega | |
Etymology 2
From Proto-Finnic *rapa, from Proto-Norse *draƀa-. Compare Swedish drav.
Noun
raba (genitive raba, partitive raba)
- sediment left over after the creation of beer or kvass
Declension
| Declension of raba (ÕS type 17/elu, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | raba | rabad | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | raba | ||
| genitive | rabade | ||
| partitive | raba | rabasid | |
| illative | rappa rabasse |
rabadesse | |
| inessive | rabas | rabades | |
| elative | rabast | rabadest | |
| allative | rabale | rabadele | |
| adessive | rabal | rabadel | |
| ablative | rabalt | rabadelt | |
| translative | rabaks | rabadeks | |
| terminative | rabani | rabadeni | |
| essive | rabana | rabadena | |
| abessive | rabata | rabadeta | |
| comitative | rabaga | rabadega | |
Galician
Etymology
From rabo (“turnip”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈraβɐ]
Noun
raba m (plural rabas)
- turnip greens
- a bait made with roe
References
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “raba”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “raba”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “raba”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈraba/
- Hyphenation: ra‧ba
- Rhymes: -ba, -a
Etymology 1
Verb
raba
- to touch (make physical contact with)
- Synonym: jamah
- 1949, Chairil Anwar, Mirat Muda, Chairil Muda:
- Mirat raba urut Chairil, raba dada
Dan tahulah dia kini- The mirror massages Chairil, touches his chest
And now he knows
- The mirror massages Chairil, touches his chest
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Minangkabau raba.
Adjective
raba (comparative lebih raba, superlative paling raba)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “raba” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Arabic رَحْب (raḥb, “marketplace of grain”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈra.ba/
- Rhymes: -aba
- Hyphenation: rà‧ba
Noun
raba f (plural rabe)
- (historical) denoting: [from 5th to 16th c.]
- (Sicily) a grain warehouse
- (Genoa) a warehouse with a marketplace in front of it (the only allowed location for grain sale)
- (Pisa) the fee paid by merchants in order to deposit their goods in public trading posts
Further reading
- raba in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
Japanese
Romanization
raba
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈrapa/
Verb
raba
- inflection of rahpat:
- present indicative connegative
- second-person singular imperative
- imperative connegative
Old Irish
Verb
·raba
- first-person singular perfect prototonic of at·tá
Polish
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -aba
- Syllabification: ra‧ba
- Homophone: Raba
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
raba f
- (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) synonym of maciora (“sow”)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
raba m pers
- genitive/accusative singular of rab
Further reading
- Antoni Krasnowolski (1879) “raba”, in Album uczącéj się młodzieży polskiéj poświęcone Józefowi Ignacemu Kraszewskiemu z powodu jubileuszu jego pięćdziesięcioletniéj działalności literackiéj (in Polish), Lviv: Czytelni Akademickiéj Lwowskiéj; "Gaz. Narod." J. Dobrzańskiego i K. Gromana, Słowniczek prowincjalizmów zebranych w ziemi chełmińskiej i świeckiej, page 307
Portuguese
Etymology
Variation of rabo.
Noun
raba f (plural rabas)
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ràːba/
Noun
rába f
- use (act of using)
Declension
| Feminine, a-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | rába | ||
| gen. sing. | rábe | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
rába | rábi | rábe |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
rábe | ráb | ráb |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
rábi | rábama | rábam |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
rábo | rábi | rábe |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
rábi | rábah | rábah |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
rábo | rábama | rábami |
Spanish
Etymology
Unknown.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈraba/ [ˈra.β̞a]
- Rhymes: -aba
- Syllabification: ra‧ba
Noun
raba f (plural rabas)
- (Argentina, Basque Country, Cantabria, chiefly in the plural) deep-fried calamari
Further reading
- “raba”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Swahili
Etymology
Noun
raba class IX (plural raba class X)
Ternate
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɾa.ba]
Verb
raba
- (transitive) to seize, confiscate
Conjugation
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| inclusive | exclusive | |||
| 1st person | toraba | foraba | miraba | |
| 2nd person | noraba | niraba | ||
| 3rd person |
masculine | oraba | iraba yoraba (archaic) | |
| feminine | moraba | |||
| neuter | iraba | |||
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *rapa.
Noun
raba
Inflection
| Inflection of raba (inflection type 6/kuva) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | raba | ||
| genitive sing. | raban | ||
| partitive sing. | rabad | ||
| partitive plur. | — | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | raba | — | |
| accusative | raban | — | |
| genitive | raban | — | |
| partitive | rabad | — | |
| essive-instructive | raban | — | |
| translative | rabaks | — | |
| inessive | rabas | — | |
| elative | rabaspäi | — | |
| illative | rabaha | — | |
| adessive | rabal | — | |
| ablative | rabalpäi | — | |
| allative | rabale | — | |
| abessive | rabata | — | |
| comitative | rabanke | — | |
| prolative | rabadme | — | |
| approximative I | rabanno | — | |
| approximative II | rabannoks | — | |
| egressive | rabannopäi | — | |
| terminative I | rabahasai | — | |
| terminative II | rabalesai | — | |
| terminative III | rabassai | — | |
| additive I | rabahapäi | — | |
| additive II | rabalepäi | — | |