rigidus

Latin

Etymology

From rigeō (“I am stiff”) +‎ -idus.

Pronunciation

Adjective

rigidus (feminine rigida, neuter rigidum, comparative rigidior); first/second-declension adjective

  1. stiff, rigid, hard, inflexible
  2. stern, strict, severe, hard, inflexible

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative rigidus rigida rigidum rigidī rigidae rigida
genitive rigidī rigidae rigidī rigidōrum rigidārum rigidōrum
dative rigidō rigidae rigidō rigidīs
accusative rigidum rigidam rigidum rigidōs rigidās rigida
ablative rigidō rigidā rigidō rigidīs
vocative rigide rigida rigidum rigidī rigidae rigida

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Italo-Romance:
    • Italian: reddo (Tuscan)
  • Gallo-Italic:
    • Ligurian: reido, réaenu
    • Old Lombard: ridi
      • Lombard: reind (Alpine)
    • Piedmontese: rèid, rèidi
  • Northern Gallo-Romance:
  • Southern Gallo-Romance:
    • Occitan: redge (several dialects)
      Provençal: rege
      Vivaro-Alpine: rege
    • Old Catalan: règeu
  • Ibero-Romance:
    • Asturian: rixu
    • Mirandese: rézio
    • Old Galician-Portuguese: rigio
    • Old Spanish: rezio
      • Ladino: rezio
      • Spanish: recio

Borrowings:

References

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