satiate

English

Etymology

First attested in the 1440-1450's, in Middle English; borrowed from Latin satiātus, perfect passive participle of satiō (to fill full, satiate, satisfy) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from satis (sufficient).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈseɪʃɪeɪt/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Verb

satiate (third-person singular simple present satiates, present participle satiating, simple past and past participle satiated)

  1. (transitive) To fill to satisfaction; to satisfy.
    Nothing seemed to satiate her desire for knowledge.
  2. (transitive) To satisfy to excess. To fill to satiety.

Usage notes

Used interchangeably with, and more common than, sate.[1]

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Adjective

satiate (comparative more satiate, superlative most satiate)

  1. (rare) Filled to satisfaction or to excess; satiated, satisfied.
    • c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. [] The First Part [], 2nd edition, part 1, London: [] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, [], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act IIII, scene i:
      A ſnowy Feather ſpangled white he beares,
      To ſignifie the mildneſſe of his minde,
      That ſatiate with ſpoile refuſeth blood:
    • 1733–1737, Alexander Pope, [Imitations of Horace], London: [] R[obert] Dodsley [et al.]:
      Our generals now, retir'd to their estates,
      Hang their old trophies o'er the garden gates;
      In life's cool evening satiate of applause

References

  1. ^ Monthly Gleanings: November 2011: Sate versus satiated.”, OUPblog

Further reading

Latin

Verb

satiāte

  1. second-person plural present active imperative of satiō

Participle

satiāte

  1. vocative masculine singular of satiātus

References