sitta
See also: Sitta
Afar
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsitːa/ [ˈsɪtːʌ]
- Hyphenation: sit‧ta
Pronoun
sítta
- alternative form of ítta
References
- Enid M. Parker (2006) English-Afar dictionary, Dunwoody Press, →ISBN, page vi
Estonian
Noun
sitta
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sitta, from Proto-Uralic *sitta.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsitːɑ/, [ˈs̠it̪ːɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -itːɑ
- Syllabification(key): sit‧ta
- Hyphenation(key): sit‧ta
Noun
sitta (rare, dialectal, colloquial)
Derived terms
compounds
Haitian Creole
Etymology
From French asseoir (“to sit”).
Verb
sitta
- (Saint-Domingue) to sit
Descendants
- Haitian Creole: chita
References
- S.J Ducoeurjoly, Manuel des habitans de Saint-Domingue, contenant un précis de l'histoire de cette île
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sitta. Cognates include Finnish sitta and Estonian sitt.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsitːɑ/, [ˈs̠itː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsitːɑ/, [ˈʃitːɑ]
- Rhymes: -itː, -itːɑ
- Hyphenation: sit‧ta
Noun
sitta
Declension
| Declension of sitta (type 3/kana, tt-t gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | sitta | sitat |
| genitive | sitan | sittoin |
| partitive | sittaa | sittoja |
| illative | sittaa | sittoi |
| inessive | sitas | sitois |
| elative | sitast | sitoist |
| allative | sitalle | sitoille |
| adessive | sital | sitoil |
| ablative | sitalt | sitoilt |
| translative | sitaks | sitoiks |
| essive | sittanna, sittaan | sittoinna, sittoin |
| exessive1) | sittant | sittoint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 529
Maltese
| 60 | ||
| ← 5 | 6 | 7 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: sitta Attributive cardinal: sitt Ordinal: sitt Adverbial: sitt darbiet | ||
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɪt.ta/
- Rhymes: -ɪtta
Numeral
sitta m or f
Usage notes
- The absolute form is used without a following noun, that is pronominally and in counting.
Coordinate terms
Maltese cardinal numbers from 0 to 99
Norwegian Nynorsk
Verb
sitta (present tense sit, past tense sat, past participle sete, passive infinitive sittast, present participle sittande, imperative sitt)
- alternative form of sitja
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit सिक्त (siktá).
Adjective
sitta
Declension
Declension table of "sitta" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | sitto | sittā |
| Accusative (second) | sittaṃ | sitte |
| Instrumental (third) | sittena | sittehi or sittebhi |
| Dative (fourth) | sittassa or sittāya or sittatthaṃ | sittānaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | sittasmā or sittamhā or sittā | sittehi or sittebhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | sittassa | sittānaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | sittasmiṃ or sittamhi or sitte | sittesu |
| Vocative (calling) | sitta | sittā |
Declension table of "sittā" (feminine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | sittā | sittāyo or sittā |
| Accusative (second) | sittaṃ | sittāyo or sittā |
| Instrumental (third) | sittāya | sittāhi or sittābhi |
| Dative (fourth) | sittāya | sittānaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | sittāya | sittāhi or sittābhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | sittāya | sittānaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | sittāya or sittāyaṃ | sittāsu |
| Vocative (calling) | sitte | sittāyo or sittā |
Declension table of "sitta" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | sittaṃ | sittāni |
| Accusative (second) | sittaṃ | sittāni |
| Instrumental (third) | sittena | sittehi or sittebhi |
| Dative (fourth) | sittassa or sittāya or sittatthaṃ | sittānaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | sittasmā or sittamhā or sittā | sittehi or sittebhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | sittassa | sittānaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | sittasmiṃ or sittamhi or sitte | sittesu |
| Vocative (calling) | sitta | sittāni |
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish sitia, from Old Norse sitja, from Proto-Germanic *sitjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sed-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²sɪta/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -²ɪta
Verb
sitta (present sitter, preterite satt, supine suttit, imperative sitt)
- to sit (be in a position with the upper body upright and the legs resting)
- Jag sitter på stolen
- I'm sitting on the chair
- (in some expression) to sit (sit down – compare sätta)
- Synonym: sätta sig
- Sitt ner!
- Sit down!
- Var så god och sitt!
- Please have a seat!
- to sit (more generally, similar to English)
- Det sitter en fluga i taket
- There is a fly sitting on the ceiling
- Det sitter en spik i väggen
- There is a nail in the wall ("There is a nail sitting in the wall" – idiomatic in Swedish)
- to be (used idiomatically for various positions where one might often sit)
- sitta i fängelse
- be in jail ("sit in jail")
- sitta i regeringen
- be in the government ("sit in the government")
- sitta på kontor
- be/work in an office ("sit in an office")
- to fit (of clothing and the like – see also passform)
- Sitter skjortan bra?
- Does the shirt fit well?
- (colloquial) to hit the spot ("sit" in the right place, more or less abstractly)
- Den repliken satt!
- That line/retort hit the spot!
- Där satt den! 2-0.
- There it is ("there it sat" – compare constructions like "there it goes")! 2-0.
- (politics) to sit (be a member of a committee or a deliberative body)
Usage notes
- See fin for "sitta fint."
- The class 3 conjugation was formed by analogy with verbs like finna or dricka, replacing the earlier inherited class 5 conjugation, which mostly disappeared in the latter half of the 18th century.
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | sitta | sittas | ||
| supine | suttit | suttits | ||
| imperative | sitt | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | sitten | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | sitter | satt | sitts, sittes | satts |
| ind. plural1 | sitta | sutto | sittas | suttos |
| subjunctive2 | sitte | sutte | sittes | suttes |
| present participle | sittande | |||
| past participle | sutten | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | sitta | sittas | ||
| supine | sätit | sätits | ||
| imperative | sitt | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | sitten | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | sitter | satt | sitts, sittes | satts |
| ind. plural1 | sitta | såto | sittas | såtos |
| subjunctive2 | sitte | såte | sittes | såtes |
| present participle | sittande | |||
| past participle | säten | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Derived terms
- besitta
- sitta fast
- sitta kvar
Related terms
- sittning
See also
References
- sitta in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- sitta in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- sitta in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- Svensk MeSH
- Elof Hellquist ((Can we date this quote?)) “sitta”, in Svensk etymologisk ordbok[1], page 718