suppeto

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From sub- +‎ petō.

Pronunciation

Verb

suppetō (present infinitive suppetere, perfect active suppetīvī or suppetiī, supine suppetītum); third conjugation

  1. to be available, present or at hand
    • c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.3:
      His rebus adducti et auctoritate Orgetorigis permoti constituerunt ea quae ad proficiscendum pertinerent comparare […] sementes quam maximas facere, ut in itinere copia frumenti suppeteret, cum proximis civitatibus pacem et amicitiam confirmare.
      Induced by these considerations, and influenced by the authority of Orgetorix, they determined to provide such things as were necessary for their expedition […] to make their sowings as large as possible, so that on their march plenty of corn might be in store — and to establish peace and friendship with the neighboring states.
  2. to be equal to, or sufficient for

Conjugation

   Conjugation of suppetō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present suppetō suppetis suppetit suppetimus suppetitis suppetunt
imperfect suppetēbam suppetēbās suppetēbat suppetēbāmus suppetēbātis suppetēbant
future suppetam suppetēs suppetet suppetēmus suppetētis suppetent
perfect suppetīvī,
suppetiī 		suppetīvistī,
suppetiistī 		suppetīvit,
suppetiit 		suppetīvimus,
suppetiimus 		suppetīvistis,
suppetiistis 		suppetīvērunt,
suppetīvēre,
suppetiērunt,
suppetiēre
pluperfect suppetīveram,
suppetieram 		suppetīverās,
suppetierās 		suppetīverat,
suppetierat 		suppetīverāmus,
suppetierāmus 		suppetīverātis,
suppetierātis 		suppetīverant,
suppetierant
future perfect suppetīverō,
suppetierō 		suppetīveris,
suppetieris 		suppetīverit,
suppetierit 		suppetīverimus,
suppetierimus 		suppetīveritis,
suppetieritis 		suppetīverint,
suppetierint
passive present suppetor suppeteris,
suppetere 		suppetitur suppetimur suppetiminī suppetuntur
imperfect suppetēbar suppetēbāris,
suppetēbāre 		suppetēbātur suppetēbāmur suppetēbāminī suppetēbantur
future suppetar suppetēris,
suppetēre 		suppetētur suppetēmur suppetēminī suppetentur
perfect suppetītus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect suppetītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect suppetītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present suppetam suppetās suppetat suppetāmus suppetātis suppetant
imperfect suppeterem suppeterēs suppeteret suppeterēmus suppeterētis suppeterent
perfect suppetīverim,
suppetierim 		suppetīverīs,
suppetierīs 		suppetīverit,
suppetierit 		suppetīverīmus,
suppetierīmus 		suppetīverītis,
suppetierītis 		suppetīverint,
suppetierint
pluperfect suppetīvissem,
suppetiissem 		suppetīvissēs,
suppetiissēs 		suppetīvisset,
suppetiisset 		suppetīvissēmus,
suppetiissēmus 		suppetīvissētis,
suppetiissētis 		suppetīvissent,
suppetiissent
passive present suppetar suppetāris,
suppetāre 		suppetātur suppetāmur suppetāminī suppetantur
imperfect suppeterer suppeterēris,
suppeterēre 		suppeterētur suppeterēmur suppeterēminī suppeterentur
perfect suppetītus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect suppetītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — suppete — — suppetite —
future — suppetitō suppetitō — suppetitōte suppetuntō
passive present — suppetere — — suppetiminī —
future — suppetitor suppetitor — — suppetuntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present suppetere suppetī suppetēns —
future suppetītūrum esse suppetītum īrī suppetītūrus suppetendus,
suppetundus
perfect suppetīvisse,
suppetiisse 		suppetītum esse — suppetītus
future perfect — suppetītum fore — —
perfect potential suppetītūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
suppetendī suppetendō suppetendum suppetendō suppetītum suppetītū

Derived terms

References

  • “suppeto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “suppeto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • suppeto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • as long as one's strength holds out: dum vires suppetunt
    • as long as I live: dum vita suppetit; dum (quoad) vivo
    • if I live till then: si vita suppetit
    • I have abundance to say: res (opp. verba) mihi suppetit
    • his means suffice to defray daily expenses: copiae cotidianis sumptibus suppetunt (vid. sect. IV. 2, note suppeditare...)
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