Translingual
Han character
爐 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+16, 20 strokes, cangjie input 火卜心廿 (FYPT), four-corner 91817, composition ⿰火盧)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 686, character 31
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19566
- Dae Jaweon: page 1099, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2246, character 25
- Unihan data for U+7210
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (
虍)
(Zhengzhang, 2003)
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 唬
|
*qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ
|
| 戲
|
*qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː
|
| 巇
|
*qʰra
|
| 隵
|
*qʰra
|
| 嚱
|
*qʰras
|
| 盧
|
*b·raː
|
| 鑪
|
*raː
|
| 壚
|
*raː
|
| 籚
|
*raː
|
| 蘆
|
*raː, *ra
|
| 顱
|
*b·raː
|
| 髗
|
*b·raː
|
| 鱸
|
*raː
|
| 攎
|
*raː
|
| 櫨
|
*raː
|
| 轤
|
*raː
|
| 黸
|
*raː
|
| 獹
|
*raː
|
| 鸕
|
*raː
|
| 艫
|
*raː
|
| 纑
|
*raː
|
| 瀘
|
*raː
|
| 瓐
|
*raː
|
| 爐
|
*raː
|
| 嚧
|
*raː
|
| 矑
|
*b·raː
|
| 罏
|
*raː
|
| 蠦
|
*raː
|
| 虜
|
*raːʔ
|
| 擄
|
*raːʔ
|
| 艣
|
*raːʔ
|
| 鐪
|
*raːʔ
|
| 虖
|
*qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa
|
| 虍
|
*qʰaː
|
| 雐
|
*qʰʷlaː
|
| 虎
|
*qʰlaːʔ
|
| 琥
|
*qʰlaːʔ
|
| 萀
|
*qʰlaːʔ
|
| 臚
|
*b·ra
|
| 廬
|
*ra
|
| 驢
|
*b·ra
|
| 藘
|
*ra
|
| 爈
|
*ra, *ras
|
| 櫖
|
*ra, *ras
|
| 儢
|
*raʔ
|
| 慮
|
*ras
|
| 勴
|
*ras
|
| 鑢
|
*ras
|
| 濾
|
*ras
|
| 攄
|
*r̥ʰa
|
| 處
|
*kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas
|
| 豦
|
*kas, *ɡa
|
| 據
|
*kas
|
| 鐻
|
*kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ
|
| 澽
|
*kas, *ɡas
|
| 虛
|
*kʰa, *qʰa
|
| 墟
|
*kʰa
|
| 懅
|
*ɡa
|
| 蘧
|
*ɡa, *ɡʷa
|
| 籧
|
*ɡa
|
| 醵
|
*ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ
|
| 璩
|
*ɡa
|
| 虡
|
*ɡaʔ
|
| 遽
|
*ɡas
|
| 勮
|
*ɡas
|
| 噓
|
*qʰa, *qʰas
|
| 驉
|
*qʰa
|
| 歔
|
*qʰa
|
| 魖
|
*qʰa
|
| 膚
|
*pla
|
| 虧
|
*kʰʷral
|
| 噱
|
*ɡaɡ
|
| 臄
|
*ɡaɡ
|
| 劇
|
*ɡaɡ
|
| 諕
|
*qʰʷraːɡ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *raː): semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 盧 (OC *b·raː). Originally written 盧, see there for more.
Pronunciation
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
爐
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
lú
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ lu ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*[r]ˁa/
|
| English
|
stove
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
爐
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
5217
|
Phonetic
component
|
虍
|
Rime
group
|
魚
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
盧
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*raː/
|
| Notes
|
見墨子
|
Definitions
爐
- fireplace, stove, oven, furnace
Compounds
- 冬扇夏爐 / 冬扇夏炉
- 出爐 / 出炉 (chūlú)
- 別具爐錘 / 别具炉锤
- 博山香爐 / 博山香炉 (bóshān xiānglú)
- 原子爐 / 原子炉 (yuánzǐlú)
- 另起爐灶 / 另起炉灶 (lìngqǐlúzào)
- 回爐 / 回炉 (huílú)
- 回爐復帳 / 回炉复帐
- 圍爐 / 围炉 (wéilú)
- 壁爐 / 壁炉 (bìlú)
- 太陽爐 / 太阳炉
- 官法如爐 / 官法如炉
- 封爐 / 封炉
- 小爐兒匠 / 小炉儿匠
- 平爐 / 平炉
- 微波爐 / 微波炉 (wēibōlú)
- 手爐 / 手炉 (shǒulú)
- 打氣爐 / 打气炉
- 打箭爐 / 打箭炉 (Dǎjiànlú)
- 提爐 / 提炉
- 支爐兒 / 支炉儿
- 暖爐 / 暖炉 (nuǎnlú)
- 水火爐 / 水火炉
- 沽酒當爐 / 沽酒当炉
- 洪爐 / 洪炉 (hónglú)
- 洋爐 / 洋炉
- 洪爐燎髮 / 洪炉燎发 (hónglúliáofà)
- 火爐 / 火炉 (huǒlú)
- 炕爐子 / 炕炉子
- 烤爐 / 烤炉 (kǎolú)
- 烘爐 / 烘炉 (hōnglú)
- 焗爐 / 焗炉
- 焚化爐 / 焚化炉 (fénhuàlú)
- 煤氣爐 / 煤气炉 (méiqìlú)
- 煉焦爐 / 炼焦炉
- 煉鐵爐 / 炼铁炉
- 熔爐 / 熔炉 (rónglú)
- 爐公 / 炉公
- 爐坑 / 炉坑
- 爐子 / 炉子 (lúzi)
- 爐心 / 炉心
- 爐房 / 炉房
- 爐條 / 炉条 (lútiáo)
- 爐橋 / 炉桥 (lúqiáo)
- 爐渣 / 炉渣 (lúzhā)
- 爐火 / 炉火
- 爐火純青 / 炉火纯青 (lúhuǒchúnqīng)
- 爐灰 / 炉灰 (lúhuī)
- 爐灶 / 炉灶 (lúzào)
- 爐甘石 / 炉甘石 (lúgānshí)
- 爐石水泥 / 炉石水泥
- 爐神老君 / 炉神老君
- 爐膛 / 炉膛
- 爐臺 / 炉台
- 爐襯 / 炉衬
- 爐門 / 炉门
- 爐餅 / 炉饼
- 瓦斯爐 / 瓦斯炉 (wǎsīlú)
- 當爐 / 当炉
- 立鼎安爐 / 立鼎安炉
- 腳爐 / 脚炉 (jiǎolú)
- 轉化爐 / 转化炉
- 銀爐 / 银炉
- 錢爐 / 钱炉
- 鍋爐 / 锅炉 (guōlú)
- 鎔爐 / 镕炉 (rónglú)
- 鐵爐 / 铁炉 (Tiělú)
- 開爐 / 开炉 (kāilú)
- 電爐 / 电炉 (diànlú)
- 電磁爐 / 电磁炉 (diàncílú)
- 風爐 / 风炉
- 香爐 / 香炉 (xiānglú)
- 香爐峰 / 香炉峰
- 高爐 / 高炉 (gāolú)
- 鼓風爐 / 鼓风炉
Japanese
Kanji
爐
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 炉)
Readings
Korean
Hanja
爐 (eumhun 화로 로 (hwaro ro), word-initial (South Korea) 화로 노 (hwaro no))
- hanja form? of 로/노 (“fireplace, stove, oven, furnace”)
Vietnamese
Han character
爐: Hán Nôm readings: lô
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
- Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
- Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
- Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999