廬

See also: 庐

廬	U+5EEC, 廬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5EEC

← 廫
[U+5EEB]

CJK Unified Ideographs

廭 →
[U+5EED]

廬	U+F982, 廬 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F982

← 女
[U+F981]

CJK Compatibility Ideographs

旅 →
[U+F983]

Translingual

Han character

廬 (Kangxi radical 53, 广+16, 19 strokes, cangjie input 戈卜心廿 (IYPT), four-corner 0021₇, composition ⿸广盧)

Derived characters

𮆿

Descendants

庐 (Simplified Chinese)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 352, character 5
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9535
Dae Jaweon: page 665, character 20
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 907, character 19
Unihan data for U+5EEC

Unihan data for U+F982

Chinese

trad.		廬
simp.		庐

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (虍) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
唬	qʰraːs, kʷraːɡ
戲	qʰral, qʰrals, *qʰaː
巇	*qʰra
隵	*qʰra
嚱	*qʰras
盧	*b·raː
鑪	*raː
壚	*raː
籚	*raː
蘆	raː, ra
顱	*b·raː
髗	*b·raː
鱸	*raː
攎	*raː
櫨	*raː
轤	*raː
黸	*raː
獹	*raː
鸕	*raː
艫	*raː
纑	*raː
瀘	*raː
瓐	*raː
爐	*raː
嚧	*raː
矑	*b·raː
罏	*raː
蠦	*raː
虜	*raːʔ
擄	*raːʔ
艣	*raːʔ
鐪	*raːʔ
虖	qʰaː, qʰʷa, qʰaː, qʰʷa
虍	*qʰaː
雐	*qʰʷlaː
虎	*qʰlaːʔ
琥	*qʰlaːʔ
萀	*qʰlaːʔ
臚	*b·ra
廬	*ra
驢	*b·ra
藘	*ra
爈	ra, ras
櫖	ra, ras
儢	*raʔ
慮	*ras
勴	*ras
鑢	*ras
濾	*ras
攄	*r̥ʰa
處	kʰljaʔ, kʰljas
豦	kas, ɡa
據	*kas
鐻	kas, ɡa, *ɡaʔ
澽	kas, ɡas
虛	kʰa, qʰa
墟	*kʰa
懅	*ɡa
蘧	ɡa, ɡʷa
籧	*ɡa
醵	ɡa, ɡas, *ɡaɡ
璩	*ɡa
虡	*ɡaʔ
遽	*ɡas
勮	*ɡas
噓	qʰa, qʰas
驉	*qʰa
歔	*qʰa
魖	*qʰa
膚	*pla
虧	*kʰʷral
噱	*ɡaɡ
臄	*ɡaɡ
劇	*ɡaɡ
諕	*qʰʷraːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ra): semantic 广 + phonetic 盧 (OC *b·raː).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lú (lu²)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄨˊ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): lou⁴

(Taishan, Wiktionary): lu³
Eastern Min (BUC): lù
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): lîr / lû / lî / lô͘

(Teochew, Peng'im): lu⁵ / lou⁵
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶lu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lú
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lú
  - Wade–Giles: lu²
  - Yale: lú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lu
  - Palladius: лу (lu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: lou⁴
  - Yale: lòuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lou⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: lou⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lou̯²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: lu³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu²²/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: lù
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /l̃u⁵³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lîr
  - Tâi-lô: lîr
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lɯ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lû
  - Tâi-lô: lû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: luu
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lu²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lî
  - Tâi-lô: lî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lii
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /li¹³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lô͘
  - Tâi-lô: lôo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loo
  - IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei): /lɔ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɔ²³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lɔ¹³/

Note:

lîr/lû/lî - literary;
lô͘ - vernacular (俗).

(Teochew)
- Peng'im: lu⁵ / lou⁵
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lû / lôu
- Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu⁵⁵/, /lou⁵⁵/

Note:

lu5 - literary;
lou5 - vernacular.

Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁶lu
  - MiniDict: lu^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³lu
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /lu²³/

Middle Chinese: ljo

Rime
Character	廬
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	力居切
Baxter	ljo
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lɨʌ/
Pan Wuyun	/liɔ/
Shao Rongfen	/liɔ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lɨə̆/
Li Rong	/liɔ/
Wang Li	/lĭo/
Bernhard Karlgren	/li̯wo/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lǘ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	leoi⁴

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[r]a/

(Zhengzhang): /*ra/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	廬
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	lú
Middle Chinese	‹ ljo ›
Old Chinese	/*[r]a/
English	hut; inn; to lodge
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	廬
Reading #	1/1
No.	5234
Phonetic component	虍
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	臚
Old Chinese	/*ra/

Definitions

廬

rudimentary lodgings; hut; shack; simple countryside house
(archaic) inn; guesthouse; lodging (for officials)
(historical) hut near a tomb used for morning
(～山) Mount Lu in Jiangxi province
a surname

Synonyms

(rudimentary lodgings): 廬舍／庐舍 (lúshè)

Compounds

三顧茅廬 / 三顾茅庐 (sāngùmáolú)
倚廬 / 倚庐
初出茅廬 / 初出茅庐 (chūchūmáolú)
匡廬 / 匡庐 (Kuānglú)
室廬 / 室庐
屋廬 / 屋庐
廬劇 / 庐剧 (lújù)
廬墓 / 庐墓
廬山 / 庐山 (Lúshān)
廬山面目 / 庐山面目
廬帳 / 庐帐
廬舍 / 庐舍 (lúshè)
拂廬 / 拂庐
朱柏廬 / 朱柏庐
田廬 / 田庐 (tiánlú)
空廬 / 空庐
穹廬 / 穹庐 (qiónglú)
精廬 / 精庐
結廬 / 结庐
茅廬 / 茅庐 (máolú)
茅廬三顧 / 茅庐三顾
草廬 / 草庐
草廬三顧 / 草庐三顾
菴廬 / 庵庐
蒿廬 / 蒿庐
蘧廬 / 蘧庐
蝸廬 / 蜗庐
螾廬曲談 / 螾庐曲谈
野廬氏 / 野庐氏
闔廬 / 阖庐
青廬 / 青庐

Japanese

Kanji

廬

(Hyōgai kanji)

Readings

Go-on: ろ (ro)
Kan-on: りょ (ryo)
Kun: いおり (iori, 廬)^{←いほり (ifori, いほり, historical)}、いえ (ie, 廬)、いお (io, 廬)

Etymology 1

/ipo₁/ → /iɸo/ → /iwo/ → /iho/ → /io/

From Old Japanese. Possibly related to 家 (ie, “house”).

Alternative forms

庵

Noun

廬(いお) • (io) ^{←いほ (ifo)^?}

a temporary hut
a temporary lodging

Etymology 2

/ihori/: *[ipori] → [iɸori] → [iwori] → [iori]. The nominalization of verb 庵る (ioru).

Alternative forms

庵

Noun

廬(いおり) • (iori) ^{←いほり (ifori)^?}

a temporary hut
a temporary lodging
a small hut for hermits and priests; a hermitage

Korean

Hanja

廬 (eum 려 (ryeo))

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Vietnamese

Han character

廬: Hán Nôm readings: lư

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