haj
Translingual
Etymology
Symbol
haj
See also
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Hajong terms
English
Noun
haj (plural hajs)
- Alternative spelling of hajj.
- 2009 January 15, “Five Australians jailed for entering Papua province”, in Herald Sun[1], sourced from AAP:
- "The defendant has also piloted planes taking haj pilgrims from Indonesia to Saudi Arabia and Saudi Arabia to Indonesia.
Anagrams
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɦaj]
Verb
haj
- second-person singular imperative of hájit
Danish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hajˀ/, [hajˀ]
- Rhymes: -ajˀ
- Rhymes: -aj
Noun
haj c (singular definite hajen, plural indefinite hajer)
- shark
- expert (expert in a technical field, particularly to do with computers, in a game or in a craft)
Declension
| common gender |
singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | haj | hajen | hajer | hajerne |
| genitive | hajs | hajens | hajers | hajernes |
References
- “haj” in Den Danske Ordbog
- “haj” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhɒj]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɒj
Etymology 1
From Proto-Ugric *kajɜ (“hair”),[1][2] from Proto-Uralic *kaje (“grass, stalk”).
Noun
haj (usually uncountable, plural hajak)
- hair (of the head, excluding facial hair)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | haj | hajak |
| accusative | hajat | hajakat |
| dative | hajnak | hajaknak |
| instrumental | hajjal | hajakkal |
| causal-final | hajért | hajakért |
| translative | hajjá | hajakká |
| terminative | hajig | hajakig |
| essive-formal | hajként | hajakként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | hajban | hajakban |
| superessive | hajon | hajakon |
| adessive | hajnál | hajaknál |
| illative | hajba | hajakba |
| sublative | hajra | hajakra |
| allative | hajhoz | hajakhoz |
| elative | hajból | hajakból |
| delative | hajról | hajakról |
| ablative | hajtól | hajaktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
hajé | hajaké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
hajéi | hajakéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | hajam | hajaim |
| 2nd person sing. | hajad | hajaid |
| 3rd person sing. | haja | hajai |
| 1st person plural | hajunk | hajaink |
| 2nd person plural | hajatok | hajaitok |
| 3rd person plural | hajuk | hajaik |
Derived terms
- hajadonfőtt
- hajadonfővel
- hajápolás
- hajcsat
- hajcsavaró
- hajdísz
- hajék
- hajfesték
- hajfestés
- hajfény
- hajfodor
- hajfonat
- hajfürt
- hajgumi
- hajgyógyászat
- hajgyökér
- hajgyökérfájás
- hajhab
- hajhagyma
- hajháló
- hajhullám
- hajhullás
- hajkefe
- hajkenőcs
- hajkorona
- hajlakk
- hajmeresztő
- hajmosás
- hajnyírás
- hajszalag
- hajszál
- hajszárító
- hajszín
- hajtincs
- hajtű
- hajvágás
- hajviselet
- hajvonal
- hajzselé
- kefehaj
See also
- szőr (“body hair”)
Etymology 2
An onomatopoeia.[1]
Interjection
haj
- alas (used to express sorrow, regret, compassion or grief)
Etymology 3
See héj.
Noun
haj (plural hajak)
- (dialectal) alternative form of héj (“peel, skin”)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | haj | hajak |
| accusative | hajat | hajakat |
| dative | hajnak | hajaknak |
| instrumental | hajjal | hajakkal |
| causal-final | hajért | hajakért |
| translative | hajjá | hajakká |
| terminative | hajig | hajakig |
| essive-formal | hajként | hajakként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | hajban | hajakban |
| superessive | hajon | hajakon |
| adessive | hajnál | hajaknál |
| illative | hajba | hajakba |
| sublative | hajra | hajakra |
| allative | hajhoz | hajakhoz |
| elative | hajból | hajakból |
| delative | hajról | hajakról |
| ablative | hajtól | hajaktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
hajé | hajaké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
hajéi | hajakéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | hajam | hajaim |
| 2nd person sing. | hajad | hajaid |
| 3rd person sing. | haja | hajai |
| 1st person plural | hajunk | hajaink |
| 2nd person plural | hajatok | hajaitok |
| 3rd person plural | hajuk | hajaik |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 haj in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- ^ Entry #1769 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
Further reading
- (hair on the head, etc.): haj in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- (a folksy synonym of héj (“peel, rind”)): haj in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- (a regional synonym of padlás (“attic, loft”)): haj in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- (interjection expressing sorrow, dismay, amazement etc.): haj in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- (interjection expressing encouragement): haj in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- (archaic interjection, to attract attention): haj in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Polish
Pronunciation
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -aj
- Syllabification: haj
Etymology 1
Noun
haj m inan
- (slang) high (period of euphoria from an intake of drugs)
Declension
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See hen.
Adverb
haj (not comparable)
Further reading
- haj in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Zygmunt Wasilewski (1895) “haj”, in “Słowniczek wyrazów ludowych we wsi Jaksicach”, in Prace Filologiczne (in Polish), volume 5, Warsaw: skł. gł. w Księgarni E. Wende i Ska, page 91
Swedish
Etymology
From Dutch haai or West Flemish haaie (formerly spelt haeye). Cognate with English haye, German Hai.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhaj/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -aj
Noun
haj c
- shark
- Var lär sig hajarna simma? I high / haj [pronounced the same] school.
- Where do [the] sharks learn to swim? In high / shark school.
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | haj | hajs |
| definite | hajen | hajens | |
| plural | indefinite | hajar | hajars |
| definite | hajarna | hajarnas |
Derived terms
- blåhaj
- epåletthaj
- galapagostjurhuvudhaj
- gråhaj
- gråhajartade hajar
- hajattack
- hajfena
- hajleverolja
- hammarhaj
- hornhaj
- hundhaj
- håbrandsartad haj
- japansk tjurhuvudhaj
- kamtandhajartad haj
- katthaj
- knölkamhaj
- kråshaj
- mexikansk hornhaj
- monsterhaj
- pigghaj
- Port Jacksonhaj
- rovhaj
- rävhaj
- rödhaj
- sandhajar
- sandtigerhaj
- sexbågig kamtandhaj
- skräckhajar
- tagghaj
- tjurhaj
- tjurhuvudhaj
- trollhaj
- valhaj
- vithaj
- wobbegongartad haj
Descendants
- → Finnish: hai
See also
References
- haj in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- haj in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- haj in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Tagalog
Alternative forms
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Arabic حَجّ (ḥajj, “pilgrimage”). See also pangadyi.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈhad͡ʒ/ [ˈhad͡ʒ]
- IPA(key): (no palatal assimilation) /ˈhads/ [ˈhad̪s]
- Rhymes: -ad͡ʒ, (no palatal assimilation) -ads
- Syllabification: haj
Noun
haj (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜇ᜔ᜐ᜔) (Islam)
See also
References
- “haj”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Upper Sorbian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɦaj/
- Rhymes: -aj
- Syllabification: haj
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
haj m inan (diminutive hajk)
Declension
Derived terms
- Radworski Haj m inan
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Interjection
haj
Descendants
- →⇒ Lower Sorbian: (pejorative) hajak (“Upper Sorbian person”)
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
haj
- second/third-person singular imperative of hajić
Further reading
- “haj” in Soblex
Uzbek
| Yangi Imlo | |
|---|---|
| Cyrillic | ҳаж |
| Latin | haj |
| Perso-Arabic (Afghanistan) |
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic حَجّ (ḥajj).
Noun
haj (plural hajlar)
Zhuang
| < 4 | 5 | 6 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : haj | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Tai *haːꟲ (“five”), from Old Chinese 五 (*ŋaːʔ, “five”). Cognate with Thai ห้า (hâa), Northern Thai ᩉ᩶ᩣ, Lao ຫ້າ (hā), Lü ᦠᦱᧉ (ḣaa²), Tai Dam ꪬ꫁ꪱ, Shan ႁႃႈ (hāa), Tai Nüa ᥞᥣᥲ (hàa), Ahom 𑜑𑜡 (hā), Bouyei hac.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Zhuang) IPA(key): /ha˥/
- Tone numbers: ha3
- Hyphenation: haj