ibi
Alabama
Etymology
Cognate with Choctaw abi (“to kill”), Chickasaw abi (“to kill”)
Verb
ibi
- to kill
Balinese
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /i.bi/
- Rhymes: -ibi
- Hyphenation: i‧bi
Adverb
ibi (Balinese script ᬳᬶᬩᬶ)
Further reading
- “ibi” in Balinese–Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia], Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali].
Basque
Etymology
10th century; from Proto-Basque *ib- (compare ibar (“valley”)).
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
ibi
Interlingua
Etymology
From Italian vi, Spanish ahí, Portuguese aí, and French y, ultimately from Latin ibi.
Adverb
ibi
Synonyms
Latin
Etymology 1
From Proto-Italic *iðei or Proto-Italic *ifei with iambic shortening, from the pronominal stem Proto-Indo-European *éy, whence also is. In the first case cognate to Sanskrit इह (iha, “here”), (from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hidʰá (“here”)), Avestan 𐬌𐬛𐬁 (idā, “here, in the same way”), Proto-Slavic *jьde, in the latter recalls the ins.pl. suffix *-bʰi. The same suffix is present in ubi ~ ubī.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɪ.biː], [ˈɪ.bɪ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈiː.bi]
Adverb
ibī̆
- in that place, there
- Synonym: illīc
- Ubī est id? — Ibī est id.
- Where is it? — There it is.
- (of time) then, thereupon
Synonyms
- (there): eō
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
See also
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈiː.biː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈiː.bi]
Noun
ībī
- dative/ablative singular of ībis
References
- “ibi”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ibi”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ibi in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “ibī”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 295
- Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911) “ibi”, in Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), page 312
Phuthi
Noun
íbí class 9 (plural tíbí class 10)
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Sardinian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin ibi. Found in various Nuorese-speaking towns, along with the variant ibe.
Adverb
ibi
References
- Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964) “íƀi”, in Dizionario etimologico sardo, Heidelberg
Timucua
Noun
ibi
References
- Julian Granberry, A Grammar and Dictionary of the Timucua Language (1993, →ISBN
Tiruray
Noun
ibi
Yoruba
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ì.bì/
Noun
ìbì
Derived terms
- ìbìwó
Etymology 2
ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) + bi (“to question, enquire”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ì.bī/
Noun
ìbi
- questioning, question, enquiring
- Synonym: ìbéèrè
Derived terms
- ìbiléèrè
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ì.bī/, /ì.bí/
Noun
ìbi or ìbí
Derived terms
- Aníbijùwọ́n
- Afìbijà
- Ìbiloyè
Etymology 4
From ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) + bí (“to give birth to”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ì.bí/
Noun
ìbí
Derived terms
- ọjọ́-ìbí (“birthday”)
- Ìbíjowó
- Ìbídàpọ̀
Etymology 5
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ī.bí/
Noun
ibí
Synonyms
| Yoruba varieties and languages: ibí (“here”) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| view map; edit data | |||||
| Language family | Variety group | Variety/language | Subdialect | Location | Words |
| Proto-Itsekiri-SEY | Southeast Yoruba | Ào | Ìdóàní | uwé | |
| Eastern Àkókó | Ṣúpárè | Ṣúpárè Àkókó | ibé | ||
| Ọ̀bà | Ọ̀bà Àkókó | ibé | |||
| Ìjẹ̀bú | Ìjẹ̀bú | Ìjẹ̀bú Òde | ubobé, ubé, ibé | ||
| Rẹ́mọ | Ẹ̀pẹ́ | ubobé, ubé, ibé | |||
| Ìkòròdú | ubobé, ubé, ibé | ||||
| Ṣágámù | ubobé, ubé, ibé | ||||
| Ifọ́n | Ifọ́n | ibé | |||
| Ìkálẹ̀ (Ùkálẹ̀) | Òkìtìpupa | ibé | |||
| Ìlàjẹ (Ùlàjẹ) | Mahin | ibé | |||
| Oǹdó | Oǹdó | ibé | |||
| Ọ̀wọ̀ (Ọ̀ghọ̀) | Ọ̀wọ̀ (Ọ̀ghọ̀) | ibé | |||
| Ìtsẹkírì | Ìwẹrẹ | ubowé | |||
| Olùkùmi | Ugbódù | iwe | |||
| Proto-Yoruba | Central Yoruba | Èkìtì | Èkìtì | Àdó Èkìtì | ibe |
| Òdè Èkìtì | ibe | ||||
| Òmùò Èkìtì | ibe | ||||
| Awó Èkìtì | ibe | ||||
| Ìfàkì Èkìtì | ibe | ||||
| Àkúrẹ́ | Àkúrẹ́ | ibe | |||
| Northwest Yoruba | Èkó | Èkó | ibí | ||
| Ìbàdàn | Ìbàdàn | ibí, ìhín, àhín | |||
| Ìlọrin | Ìlọrin | ibí, ìhín, àhín | |||
| Ọ̀yọ́ | Ọ̀yọ́ | ibí, ìhín, àhín | |||
| Ògbómọ̀ṣọ́ (Ògbómọ̀sọ́) | ibí, ìhín, àhín | ||||
| Ìkirè | ibí, ìhín, àhín | ||||
| Ìwó | ibí, ìhín, àhín | ||||
| Standard Yorùbá | Nàìjíríà | ibí, ìhín | |||
| Bɛ̀nɛ̀ | ibí, ìhín | ||||
| Ede languages/Southwest Yoruba | Ọ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí-Ìjè | Kétu/Ànàgó | Ìlárá | ibí | |
| Ìmẹ̀kọ | ibí | ||||
| Kétu | ibí | ||||
| Ifɛ̀ | Akpáré | ńbí, ibí, ńbíbɛ́ | |||
| Atakpamɛ | ńbí, ibí, ńbíbɛ́ | ||||
| Est-Mono | ńbí, ibí, ńbíbɛ́ | ||||
| Tchetti (Tsɛti, Cɛti) | ńbí, ibí, ńbíbɛ́ | ||||
| Note: This amalgamation of terms comes from a number of different academic papers focused on the unique varieties and languages spoken in the Yoruboid dialectal continuum which extends from eastern Togo to southern Nigeria. The terms for spoken varieties, now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria (i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá), have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá (Funṣọ Akere, 1977). It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms, especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi, nor the Èdè Languages of Benin and Togo. | |||||
Etymology 6
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ī.bī/
Noun
ibi
- place, locus, location
- Synonyms: ibẹ̀, ibè
- Ibi òmíràn-án jẹ́ ilẹ̀ rere; ibi òmíràn-án jẹ́ ilẹ̀ aṣálẹ̀ ― Some places have good soil, other places are barren land
- position, point, degree
- somewhere
- reason, on account of, perspective of
- Ibi ajá ni a ti ń mọ òkúrorò àpọ́n ― It is from the perspective of the dog that we know of the mean bachelor (proverb on perspective)
Derived terms
- ibi ìṣeré (“playground”)
- ibi ìtura (“public bar”)
- ibikíbi
- Ọláòṣebìkan
Etymology 7
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ī.bī/
Noun
ibi
- placenta
- Synonym: ibi-ọmọ
- Ijọ́ a bá ríbi ni ibi í wọlẹ̀ ― The day we see the placenta is the day we bury it in the ground
Etymology 8
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ī.bī/
Noun
ibi
- evil, wickedness
- misfortune, tragedy
- Ibi bá wọ́n ― They encountered great misfortune
Derived terms
- oníbi
- ìfura-pé-ibi-ńbọ̀ (“premonition”)