interrumpo

Latin

Etymology

From inter- +‎ rumpō.

Pronunciation

Verb

interrumpō (present infinitive interrumpere, perfect active interrūpī, supine interruptum); third conjugation

  1. to break apart
  2. to break off, interrupt or cut short
  3. to interrupt
    Synonyms: interveniō, dirimō, irrumpō, frangō, īnfringō, rumpō, āvocō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of interrumpō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present interrumpō interrumpis interrumpit interrumpimus interrumpitis interrumpunt
imperfect interrumpēbam interrumpēbās interrumpēbat interrumpēbāmus interrumpēbātis interrumpēbant
future interrumpam interrumpēs interrumpet interrumpēmus interrumpētis interrumpent
perfect interrūpī interrūpistī interrūpit interrūpimus interrūpistis interrūpērunt,
interrūpēre
pluperfect interrūperam interrūperās interrūperat interrūperāmus interrūperātis interrūperant
future perfect interrūperō interrūperis interrūperit interrūperimus interrūperitis interrūperint
passive present interrumpor interrumperis,
interrumpere 		interrumpitur interrumpimur interrumpiminī interrumpuntur
imperfect interrumpēbar interrumpēbāris,
interrumpēbāre 		interrumpēbātur interrumpēbāmur interrumpēbāminī interrumpēbantur
future interrumpar interrumpēris,
interrumpēre 		interrumpētur interrumpēmur interrumpēminī interrumpentur
perfect interruptus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect interruptus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect interruptus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present interrumpam interrumpās interrumpat interrumpāmus interrumpātis interrumpant
imperfect interrumperem interrumperēs interrumperet interrumperēmus interrumperētis interrumperent
perfect interrūperim interrūperīs interrūperit interrūperīmus interrūperītis interrūperint
pluperfect interrūpissem interrūpissēs interrūpisset interrūpissēmus interrūpissētis interrūpissent
passive present interrumpar interrumpāris,
interrumpāre 		interrumpātur interrumpāmur interrumpāminī interrumpantur
imperfect interrumperer interrumperēris,
interrumperēre 		interrumperētur interrumperēmur interrumperēminī interrumperentur
perfect interruptus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect interruptus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — interrumpe — — interrumpite —
future — interrumpitō interrumpitō — interrumpitōte interrumpuntō
passive present — interrumpere — — interrumpiminī —
future — interrumpitor interrumpitor — — interrumpuntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present interrumpere interrumpī interrumpēns —
future interruptūrum esse interruptum īrī interruptūrus interrumpendus,
interrumpundus
perfect interrūpisse interruptum esse — interruptus
future perfect — interruptum fore — —
perfect potential interruptūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
interrumpendī interrumpendō interrumpendum interrumpendō interruptum interruptū

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Old French: entrerompre, entrerumpre, antrerompre (“to break, snap”)
  • Old Occitan: entrerompre (“to divide, separate”)
  • → Catalan: interrompre
  • → Dutch: interrumperen
  • → English: interrupt
  • → French: interrompre
  • → Italian: interrompere
  • → Portuguese: interromper
  • → Romanian: întrerupe
  • → Spanish: interrumpir

References

  • “interrumpo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “interrumpo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • interrumpo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Spanish

Verb

interrumpo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of interrumpir
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