summergo

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From sub- +‎ mergō.

Pronunciation

Verb

summergō (present infinitive summergere, perfect active summersī, supine summersum); third conjugation

  1. to sink, submerge, submerse
    Synonyms: dēmergō, immergō, mergō, dēmittō, sepeliō, prōcumbō, supprimō
  2. to overwhelm
    Synonyms: subigō, subiciō, dēvincō, vincō, conquestō, superō, domō, prōflīgō, caedō, obruō, exsuperō, pellō, opprimō, premō, fundō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of summergō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present summergō summergis summergit summergimus summergitis summergunt
imperfect summergēbam summergēbās summergēbat summergēbāmus summergēbātis summergēbant
future summergam summergēs summerget summergēmus summergētis summergent
perfect summersī summersistī summersit summersimus summersistis summersērunt,
summersēre
pluperfect summerseram summerserās summerserat summerserāmus summerserātis summerserant
future perfect summerserō summerseris summerserit summerserimus summerseritis summerserint
passive present summergor summergeris,
summergere 		summergitur summergimur summergiminī summerguntur
imperfect summergēbar summergēbāris,
summergēbāre 		summergēbātur summergēbāmur summergēbāminī summergēbantur
future summergar summergēris,
summergēre 		summergētur summergēmur summergēminī summergentur
perfect summersus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect summersus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect summersus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present summergam summergās summergat summergāmus summergātis summergant
imperfect summergerem summergerēs summergeret summergerēmus summergerētis summergerent
perfect summerserim summerserīs summerserit summerserīmus summerserītis summerserint
pluperfect summersissem summersissēs summersisset summersissēmus summersissētis summersissent
passive present summergar summergāris,
summergāre 		summergātur summergāmur summergāminī summergantur
imperfect summergerer summergerēris,
summergerēre 		summergerētur summergerēmur summergerēminī summergerentur
perfect summersus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect summersus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — summerge — — summergite —
future — summergitō summergitō — summergitōte summerguntō
passive present — summergere — — summergiminī —
future — summergitor summergitor — — summerguntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present summergere summergī summergēns —
future summersūrum esse summersum īrī summersūrus summergendus,
summergundus
perfect summersisse summersum esse — summersus
future perfect — summersum fore — —
perfect potential summersūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
summergendī summergendō summergendum summergendō summersum summersū

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Catalan: somorgollar, → submergir
  • → English: submerge
  • French: submerger
  • Italian: sommergere
  • Portuguese: submergir
  • Romanian: submerge
  • Spanish: sumergir

References

  • “summergo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • summergo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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