video
English
Etymology
From the root vide of Latin videō (“I see”) + -o, formed in analogy to audio.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈvɪd.i.əʊ/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈvɪd.i.oʊ/, /ˈvɪd.joʊ/
Audio (US): (file)
- (Indic) IPA(key): /viːɖijoː/
Noun
video (countable and uncountable, plural videos or videmus or videoes)
- Television, a television show, or a movie.
- A short film clip, with or without audio (as in a music video, or one of the plethora of user-generated short movies on sites such as YouTube).
- A motion picture stored on VHS or some other format.
- (dated) VHS.
Usage notes
- Video is used in contrast with audio, which is sound only. It is also sometimes used in contrast with film to describe all other motion picture formats, such as videotape and digital video. The words video and movie have some synonymous overlap, but a feature film on the big screen is only a movie in idiomatic use (not a video), and web-era user-created videos are usually not called movies except in certain contexts.
- The plural videmus is rare and used for humorous effect. It is the first-person plural form of the Latin verb ("we see") in the same way that videō is the singular.
Derived terms
- body-worn video
- component video
- composite video
- concept video
- described video
- digital video recorder
- direct-to-video
- file video
- full-motion video
- full motion video
- haul video
- home video
- iceberg video
- inverse video
- lyric video
- martyrdom video
- personal video recorder
- reverse video
- role-playing video game
- shot-on-video
- stock video
- streaming video
- super video CD
- vertical video
- video arcade
- video arcade game
- video assist
- video assistant referee
- video board
- video call
- video camera
- video card
- video cassette
- video CD
- video chat
- video clip
- video conference
- video conferencing
- video dating
- video description
- video dial tone
- video diary
- video doorbell
- video door entry
- video door-phone
- video doorphone
- video DVD
- video entryphone
- video essay
- video essayist
- video feedback
- video-game
- video game
- video game console
- video game music
- video gamer
- video games console
- video gaming
- video girl
- video ho
- video intercom
- video jockey
- video joker
- video journalism
- video journalist
- video jukebox
- video karera
- video laryngoscope
- video lottery terminal
- videomalaise
- video malaise
- video nasty
- video-oculography
- video official
- video photographer
- video projector
- video recording
- video referee
- video shifter
- video stream
- video surveillance
- video tap
- video vérité
- video vixen
Related terms
Descendants
- → Arabic: فِيدْيُو (fīdyū), ڤِيدْيُو (vīdyū)
- → Belarusian: ві́дэа (vídea)
- → Bengali: ভিডিও (bhiḍiō)
- → Bulgarian: ви́део (vídeo)
- → Burmese: ဗီဒီယို (bidiyui)
- → Czech: video
- → Danish: video
- → Dutch: video
- → Esperanto: video
- → Ido: video
- → Estonian: video
- → Finnish: video
- → Galician: vídeo
- → German: Video
- → Greek: βίντεο (vínteo)
- → Hawaiian: wikiō
- → Hebrew: וִידֵאוֹ
- → Hindi: वीडियो (vīḍiyo)
- → Indonesian: video
- → Italian: video
- → Japanese: ビデオ
- → Korean: 비디오 (bidio)
- → Macedonian: видео (video)
- → Latvian: video
- → Nepali: भिडियो (bhiḍiyo)
- → Northern Sami: video
- → Norwegian:
- → Persian: ویدیو (vidiyo)
- → Polish: wideo
- → Portuguese: vídeo
- → Romanian: video
- → Russian: ви́део (vídeo)
- → Sidamo: viidio
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- → Slovak: video
- → Spanish: vídeo, video (Latin America)
- → Swahili: video
- → Swedish: video
- → Tagalog: video
- → Thai: วิดีโอ (wí-dii-oo)
- → Turkish: video, vidyo (pronunciation spelling)
- → Ukrainian: ві́део (vídeo)
- → Vietnamese: vi-đê-ô
- → Welsh: fideo
- → Yiddish: ווידעאָ (video)
Translations
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Verb
video (third-person singular simple present videoes, present participle videoing, simple past and past participle videoed)
- (British) To record using a video camera, to videotape
- (British) To record a television program
- (ambitransitive) To visually record (activity, or a motion picture) in general, with or without sound.
See also
Further reading
Anagrams
Czech
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈvɪdɛo]
- Hyphenation: vi‧deo
Noun
video n
Declension
Related terms
- See vize
Further reading
- “video”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
- “video”, in Akademický slovník cizích slov at prirucka.ujc.cas.cz [Academic dictionary of foreign words] (in Czech), 1995
Danish
Etymology
Noun
video c (singular definite videoen, plural indefinite videoer)
Declension
| common gender |
singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | video | videoen | videoer | videoerne |
| genitive | videos | videoens | videoers | videoernes |
Further reading
- “video” in Den Danske Ordbog
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from English video, from Latin videō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvidioː/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: vi‧de‧o
Noun
video m (plural video's, diminutive videootje n)
- video, movie (regardless of medium)
- videotape
- Synonym: videoband
- video, video signal or the visual element of a medium
- movie which is on a video tape
- Laten we een video kijken! ― Let’s watch a movie (on VHS)!
- video recorder
- Synonyms: videorecorder, videospeler
Derived terms
Esperanto
Etymology
Borrowed from English video, from the root vide of Latin videō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /viˈdeo/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -eo
- Hyphenation: vi‧de‧o
Noun
video (accusative singular videon, plural videoj, accusative plural videojn)
Estonian
Etymology
Noun
video (genitive video, partitive videot)
Inflection
| Declension of video (ÕS type 1/ohutu, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | video | videod | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | video | ||
| genitive | videote | ||
| partitive | videot | videoid | |
| illative | videosse | videotesse videoisse | |
| inessive | videos | videotes videois | |
| elative | videost | videotest videoist | |
| allative | videole | videotele videoile | |
| adessive | videol | videotel videoil | |
| ablative | videolt | videotelt videoilt | |
| translative | videoks | videoteks videoiks | |
| terminative | videoni | videoteni | |
| essive | videona | videotena | |
| abessive | videota | videoteta | |
| comitative | videoga | videotega | |
Finnish
Etymology
From English video, formed from Latin videō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋideo/, [ˈʋide̞o̞]
- Rhymes: -ideo
- Syllabification(key): vi‧de‧o
- Hyphenation(key): vi‧deo
Noun
video
- video
- Synonym: (in some contexts) kuva
- (informal, dated, usually in the plural) videocassette recorder, VCR
- Synonym: videonauhuri
- (informal, dated) VHS
- Synonym: videokasetti
Declension
| Inflection of video (Kotus type 3/valtio, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | video | videot | |
| genitive | videon | videoiden videoitten | |
| partitive | videota | videoita | |
| illative | videoon | videoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | video | videot | |
| accusative | nom. | video | videot |
| gen. | videon | ||
| genitive | videon | videoiden videoitten | |
| partitive | videota | videoita | |
| inessive | videossa | videoissa | |
| elative | videosta | videoista | |
| illative | videoon | videoihin | |
| adessive | videolla | videoilla | |
| ablative | videolta | videoilta | |
| allative | videolle | videoille | |
| essive | videona | videoina | |
| translative | videoksi | videoiksi | |
| abessive | videotta | videoitta | |
| instructive | — | videoin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
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Derived terms
- jumppavideo
- komponenttivideo
- komposiittivideo
- lyriikkavideo
- musiikkivideo
- myyntivideo
- opetusvideo
- pornovideo
- rockvideo
- rokkivideo
- seksivideo
- videoarvostelu
- videoblogi
- videoelokuva
- videoerotuomari
- videofilmi
- videohaastattelu
- videokaappari
- videokaappauskortti
- videokamera
- videokasetti
- videokeskustelu
- videokirjasto
- videoklippi
- videokonferenssi
- videokuva
- videokuvaaja
- videokuvaus
- videolaite
- videolehti
- videoleike
- videolevy
- videonauha
- videonauhoite
- videonauhoittaa
- videonauhoitus
- videonauhuri
- videoneuvottelu
- videonkäsittely
- videonpakkaus
- video-ohjelma
- videopaja
- videopalvelu
- videopelaaja
- videopeli
- videoprojektori
- videopuhelin
- videopuhelu
- videopätkä
- videosieppari
- videosignaali
- videosuunnittelija
- videotaide
- videotaiteilija
- videotallenne
- videotarkistus
- videotaulu
- videotekniikka
- videotuomari
- videotykki
- videovalvonta
- videoviihde
- videovuokraamo
- videoväkivalta
- videoyhteys
- väkivaltavideo
Related terms
Further reading
- “video”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 4 July 2023
Anagrams
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from Esperanto video, English video, French vidéo, German Video, Italian video, Russian ви́део (vídeo), Spanish video/vídeo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /viˈde.(j)o/, /viˈdɛ.(j)ɔ/
Noun
video (plural videi)
Indonesian
Alternative forms
- vidio (nonstandard)
Etymology
From English video, from the root vide of Latin videō (“I see”) + -o.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fiˈde.ɔ/, (common) /fiˈdi.ɔ/
- Rhymes: -ɔ
- Hyphenation: vi‧de‧o
Noun
video
- video
- a short film clip, with or without audio (as in a music video, or one of the plethora of user-generated short movies on sites such as YouTube)
- motion picture stored on VHS or some other format
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “video” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvi.de.o/[1]
- Rhymes: -ideo
- Hyphenation: vì‧de‧o
Noun
video m (invariable)
References
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *widēō, modeled after Proto-Indo-European *wid-é-t (thematic root aorist, whence Proto-Italic *wīdī > Latin vīdī in the first person singular); ultimately, from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to know; see”), a stative verb.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈwɪ.de.oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈviː.d̪e.o]
Verb
videō (present infinitive vidēre, perfect active vīdī, supine vīsum); second conjugation
- to see, perceive; look (at)
- Synonyms: intueor, conspicor, tueor, vīsō, spectō, īnspectō, speciō, invīsō
- Vidēsne eum venīre? ― Do you see him coming?
- 106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, In Catilinam:
- Nihil agis, nihil moliris, nihil cogitas quod non ego non modo audiam sed etiam videam planeque sentiam.
- You do nothing, you plan nothing, you think of nothing which I not only do not hear, but which I do not see and know every particular of.
- Nihil agis, nihil moliris, nihil cogitas quod non ego non modo audiam sed etiam videam planeque sentiam.
- 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.409–411:
- Quōsve dabās gemitus, cum lītora fervere lātē
prōspicerēs arce ex summā, tōtumque vidērēs
miscērī ante oculōs tantīs clāmōribus aequor?- Or what laments did you utter, [Dido,] when you were gazing from your high citadel at the wide shore aswarm [with activity], and you could see before your eyes the whole sea disturbed by such clamor?
(All along the waterfront the Trojan crews are working and shouting to one another as they ready their fleet to leave Carthage.)
- Or what laments did you utter, [Dido,] when you were gazing from your high citadel at the wide shore aswarm [with activity], and you could see before your eyes the whole sea disturbed by such clamor?
- Quōsve dabās gemitus, cum lītora fervere lātē
- to observe, note
- to understand, perceive, comprehend
- Synonyms: apprehendō, comprehendō, dēprehendō, accipiō, cognōscō, teneō, apīscor, capiō, complector, concipiō, excipiō, exaudiō
- 106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, In Catilinam:
- O tempora, o mores! Senatus haec intellegit, consul videt; hic tamen vivit. Vivit?
- Shame on the age and on its principles! The senate is aware of these things; the consul sees them; and yet this man lives. Lives!
- O tempora, o mores! Senatus haec intellegit, consul videt; hic tamen vivit. Vivit?
- to look (at), consider, reflect (upon)
- to look out for, see to, care for, provide, make sure
- (passive voice) to be regarded, seem, appear
- 44 BCE, Cicero, Laelius de Amicitia 98:
- Virtute enim ipsa non tam multi praediti esse quam videri volunt
- For as to virtue itself, many want not so much as to be endowed with it as to seem so.
- Virtute enim ipsa non tam multi praediti esse quam videri volunt
- (passive voice, used impersonally) to seem proper or right
Conjugation
1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
References
- “video”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “video”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[3], London: Macmillan and Co.
- the visible world: haec omnia, quae videmus
- I cannot wait till..: nihil mihi longius est or videtur quam dum or quam ut
- our generation has seen many victories: nostra aetas multas victorias vidit
- I have not seen you for five years: quinque anni sunt or sextus annus est, cum te non vidi
- to live to see the day when..: diem videre, cum...
- to see clearly, distinctly: cernere et videre aliquid
- to see with the mind's eye: oculis mentis videre aliquid
- to fail to see what lies before one: quod ante pedes est or positum est, non videre
- to be middle-aged (i.e. between thirty and forty): tertiam iam aetatem videre
- I haven't had a wink of sleep: somnum oculis meis non vidi (Fam. 7. 30)
- to see something in a dream: in somnis videre aliquid or speciem
- I dreamed I saw..: in somnis visus (mihi) sum videre
- to draw from the fountain-head: e fontibus haurire (opp. rivulos consectari or fontes non videre)
- to live a life free from all misfortune: nihil calamitatis (in vita) videre
- according to my opinion: ut mihi quidem videtur
- we read in history: apud rerum scriptores scriptum videmus, scriptum est
- to have a general idea of a thing: uno conspectu videre aliquid
- we read in Plato: apud Platonem scriptum videmus, scriptum est or simply est
- I flatter myself with the hope..: sperare videor
- the house threatens to fall in (vid. sect. X. 5, note 'Threaten'...): domus collapsura, corruitura (esse) videtur
- to possess great political insight: plus in re publica videre
- let the consuls take measures for the protection of the state: videant or dent operam consules, ne quid res publica detrimenti capiat (Catil. 1. 2. 4)
- what is your opinion: quid censes? quid tibi videtur?
- there is nothing strange in that: neque id mirum est or videri debet
- (ambiguous) the question has forced itself on my mind: quaerendum esse mihi visum est
- the visible world: haec omnia, quae videmus
Further reading
- “video”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Latvian
Etymology
Noun
video m (invariable)
Lithuanian
Etymology
From Russian видео (video), ultimately from English video.
Noun
video m (uncountable)
See also
- vaizdo įrašas
Northern Sami
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈviteo/
Noun
video
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
- videofilbma
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[4], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Noun
video m (definite singular videoen, indefinite plural videoer, definite plural videoene)
- a video (video film or tape, video player)
Derived terms
References
- “video” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Noun
video m (definite singular videoen, indefinite plural videoar, definite plural videoane)
- a video (video film or tape, video player)
Derived terms
References
- “video” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Romanian
Etymology
Adjective
video m or f or n (indeclinable)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
| nominative- accusative |
indefinite | video | video | video | video | |||
| definite | — | — | — | — | ||||
| genitive- dative |
indefinite | video | video | video | video | |||
| definite | — | — | — | — | ||||
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
Noun
vȋdeo m animacy unspecified (Cyrillic spelling ви̑део)
Declension
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Participle
video (Cyrillic spelling видео)
- masculine singular active past participle of videti
Slovak
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈviɟeɔ]
Noun
video n
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | video | videá |
| genitive | videa | videí |
| dative | videu | videám |
| accusative | video | videá |
| locative | videe | videách |
| instrumental | videom | videami |
Further reading
- “video”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Spanish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /biˈdeo/ [biˈð̞e.o]
- Rhymes: -eo
- Syllabification: vi‧de‧o
Noun
video m (plural videos) (Latin America)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “video”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Swahili
Etymology
Borrowed from English video. [1]
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya): (file)
Noun
video class IX (plural video class X)
References
- ^ Petzell, Malin (2005) “Expanding the Swahili vocabulary”, in Africa & Asia[1], volume 5, →ISSN, archived from the original on 29 November 2009, page 92 of 85-107: “The English loanword video ‘video’ is used as a class 9 noun by people who are accustomed to English. However, people who are not familiar with foreign languages assign it to class 8 because of its initial vi- sequence thus regarding it as a plural form.”
Swedish
Etymology
Noun
video c
- video
- videocassette recorder
- Synonyms: videobandspelare, videoapparat
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | video | videos |
| definite | videon | videons | |
| plural | indefinite | videor | videors |
| definite | videorna | videornas |
Derived terms
References
- video in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- video in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- video in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Tagalog
Alternative forms
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English video.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog)
- IPA(key): /ˈvideo/ [ˌviː.d̪ɛˈo]
- IPA(key): (more-native sounding) /ˈbideo/ [ˌbiː.d̪ɛˈo]
- Rhymes: -ideo
- Syllabification: vi‧de‧o
- IPA(key): /ˈvidjo/ [ˈviː.d͡ʒo]
- IPA(key): (more-native sounding) /ˈbidjo/ [ˈbiː.d͡ʒo], (more-native sounding, no palatal assimilation) /ˈbidjo/ [ˈbid̪.jo]
- Rhymes: -idjo
- Syllabification: vid‧eo
- IPA(key): /ˈvideo/ [ˌviː.d̪ɛˈo]
Noun
vídeó (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜇᜒᜌᜓ)
Derived terms
- mavideohan
- videohan
Related terms
Further reading
- “video”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Turkish
Alternative forms
- vidyo (pronunciation spelling)
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English video.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /viˈde.o/, /ˈvid.jo/ [ˈvid̟.jo̞ʷ]
- Hyphenation: vi‧de‧o
Noun
video (definite accusative videoyu, plural videolar)
Declension
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Derived terms
- videocu
- videokaset
Related terms
- videobant
- videoteyp
Further reading
- “video”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “video”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Ayverdi, İlhan (2010) “video”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
Veps
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian ви́део (vídeo).
Noun
video
Inflection
| Inflection of video (inflection type 1/ilo) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | video | ||
| genitive sing. | videon | ||
| partitive sing. | videod | ||
| partitive plur. | videoid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | video | videod | |
| accusative | videon | videod | |
| genitive | videon | videoiden | |
| partitive | videod | videoid | |
| essive-instructive | videon | videoin | |
| translative | videoks | videoikš | |
| inessive | videos | videoiš | |
| elative | videospäi | videoišpäi | |
| illative | videoho | videoihe | |
| adessive | videol | videoil | |
| ablative | videolpäi | videoilpäi | |
| allative | videole | videoile | |
| abessive | videota | videoita | |
| comitative | videonke | videoidenke | |
| prolative | videodme | videoidme | |
| approximative I | videonno | videoidenno | |
| approximative II | videonnoks | videoidennoks | |
| egressive | videonnopäi | videoidennopäi | |
| terminative I | videohosai | videoihesai | |
| terminative II | videolesai | videoilesai | |
| terminative III | videossai | — | |
| additive I | videohopäi | videoihepäi | |
| additive II | videolepäi | videoilepäi | |
References
- Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “видео”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary][5], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
Vietnamese
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [vi˧˧ zɛw˧˧], [vi˧˧ ʔɗɛw˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [vɪj˧˧ jɛw˧˧], [vɪj˧˧ ʔɗɛw˧˧]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [vɪj˧˧ jɛw˧˧] ~ [jɪj˧˧ jɛw˧˧], [vɪj˧˧ ʔɗɛw˧˧] ~ [jɪj˧˧ ʔɗɛw˧˧]
- Phonetic spelling: vi deo, vi đeo
Noun
video